[sdiy] Information Content of Signals
Dave Halliday
dh at synthstuff.com
Sat May 17 09:58:15 CEST 2003
My thought is that by going for 24/96, getting the 24-bit data allows
you to mix (synthsesize, process, etc..) several audio streams without
loosing audible data. 16-bits is good but less than 16-bits and we
start to hear it.
Multiply two 16-bit streams and compress the results into a 16-bit
output and you might be hearing something.
Also: "reverb tail of the Big Bang?"
DAMN!
Swipe (with credit of course!)
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-synth-diy at dropmix.xs4all.nl
> [mailto:owner-synth-diy at dropmix.xs4all.nl] On Behalf Of Grant Richter
> Sent: Saturday, May 17, 2003 12:37 AM
> To: Magnus Danielson; synth-diy at dropmix.xs4all.nl
> Subject: [sdiy] Information Content of Signals
>
>
> As a point of interest, I have been trying to understand the
> theoretical information content of signals. Contemplation of
> this has led me to a paradox, and I wonder if anyone can shed
> light on this.
>
> Information and thermodynamics are linked together by the
> expression of an information "bit" in a thermal sense. The
> best definition I have found uses Boltzman's constant
> (minimum energy required to create a new thermal state at
> temperature).
>
> Using room temperature and the reference of 0 dB = 1
> milliwatt, the theoretical information content of a 1
> milliwatt-second signal would be
> (approx) 2^64 bits per second. So for sample rate of 192 kHz
> (~2^18) theoretical bit depth would not exceed 2^46 (64-18).
>
> The paradox comes from the idea of over-sampling a thermally
> maxed out information channel. What information would then be
> gathered? Would it be merely redundant information, or would
> the waste heat of the conversion apparatus become a new
> signal generator?
>
> Note that from an information theory standpoint, thermal
> noise is a naturally occurring signal (reverb tail of the Big
> Bang?) mixed with the human generated signal.
>
> Any speculation is appreciated.
>
>
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