Remember, use of the ZigBee network layer is optional in all these 802.15.4 modules. Without ZigBee it's like using Ethernet without IP - you can address packets by the MAC address. The current (about to change) ZigBee standard says that end-nodes (network leaf) can sleep. Routers cannot sleep. This is a big issue for the new standard. --- In AVR-Chat@yahoogroups.com, dlc@... wrote: > > I don't think that you read the manual correctly. Unless you want some > other kind of sleep mode. To quote from the "Sleep" section of the XBee > manual: > > "Sleep Modes enable the RF module to enter states of low-power consumption > when not in use. In > order to enter Sleep Mode, one of the following conditions must be met (in > addition to the module > having a non-zero SM parameter value): > Sleep_RQ (pin 9) is asserted. > The module is idle (no data transmission or reception) for the amount of > time defined by the > ST (Time before Sleep) parameter. [NOTE: ST is only active when SM = 4-5.] > The SM command is central to setting Sleep Mode configurations. By > default, Sleep Modes are disabled > (SM = 0) and the module remains in Idle/Receive Mode. When in this state, > the module is > constantly ready to respond to serial or RF activity. > Higher Voltages. Sleep Mode current consumption is highly sensitive to > voltage. Voltages above > 3.0V will cause much higher current consumption. > Pin/Host-controlled Sleep Modes > The transient current when waking from pin sleep (SM = 1 or 2) does not > exceed the idle current > of the module. The current ramps up exponentially to its idle current. > Pin Hibernate (SM = 1) > Pin/Host-controlled > Typical power-down current: < 10 μA (@3.0 VCC) > Wake-up time: 13.2 msec > Pin Hibernate Mode minimizes quiescent power (power consumed when in a > state of rest or inactivity). > This mode is voltage level-activated; when Sleep_RQ is asserted, the > module will finish any > transmit, receive or association activities, enter Idle Mode and then > enter a state of sleep. The > module will not respond to either serial or RF activity while in pin sleep. > To wake a sleeping module operating in Pin Hibernate Mode, de-assert > Sleep_RQ (pin 9). The > module will wake when Sleep_RQ is de-asserted and is ready to transmit or > receive when the CTS > line is low. When waking the module, the pin must be de-asserted at least > two 'byte times' after > CTS goes low. This assures that there is time for the data to enter the DI > buffer." > > Blah, that didn't format out too well... Anyway, the XBee networks are > designed to run in low power sleep mode for sensor arrays, so sleep and > indirect transmission queueing are indeed supported at the coordinator. > > DLC > > > Thanks for various responses to my original Zigbee question ... > > > > Had a quick scan of the XBee Zigbee manual (as opposed to 15.4) and it > > would appear these modules don't support sleep mode for "end devices" - > > is this correct, and does it therefore mean that XBee isn't suitable for > > mesh networking with battery powered end devices? > > > > Does one have to buy membership of the Zigbee Alliance to use these (or > > any other) modules in a commercial product? The ZA membership FAQ > > suggests strongly that this is the case: > > > > *"Q: If my company uses a ZigBee module in my product, do I need to be a > > member?* > > A: Yes." > > > > Are all commercial XBee users coughing up $3500 to ZA?! > > > > Mark > > > > > > larry barello wrote: > >> I did my complete development with the Xbee using TTY serial on my > >> doodads > >> (connected to mega128's). They were pretty easy to use once I figured > >> out > >> how to configure them to do what I wanted. You only need the level > >> shifter > >> if you want to connect to a PC for firmware upgrades (or > >> communications). > >> > >> I don't know about the 1 mile. You can talk with the Xbee support folks > >> (they are *very* phone friendly) and they will give you a white paper > >> detailing how they came across that number. It involved the whip > >> antennas > >> and line-of-site. YMWV > >> > >> > >> > >> > > > > > > > > Yahoo! Groups Links > > > > > > > > >
Message
Re: Zigbee modules etc, etc
2007-02-09 by stevech11
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