Paul, Is this pertinent to 1160 users (with the sepia>neutral inkset)? or do I stick with the curves I got from you some time back ? thanks Frank > I have fine-tuned some of the curves for the 3000 (PC) for the first > production sample of MIS VM-Sepia inks. I'll send them to this forum and > MIS for posting. > > On the sepia end of the inkset's range, the standard VM-cool curve did not > take full advantage of the sepia ink potential. Thus I've made a curve that > would be similar to the "cc" (cold-cold) curve that some have for the > standard MIS VM inkset. It simply ads more toner than the standard "cool" > curve. The sepia color is essentially the same as the samples that have > been posted on this forum. > > The name of the 3000 (PC) sepia curve is VM3kpS-Blf-V-Sepia. The settings > I'm using for this include Back Lit Film media, Vivid mode, and AdobeRGB > (1998). > > > On the neutral end of the VM-Sepia's tone range, I've made a new curve that > fine-tunes the existing ones to deliver a neutral print. For this, my > target was the tone of my lightly-selenium-toned Kodak Polymax Fine Art > fiber-based silver prints. The silver-print mid-tones I read with the > X-Rite spectrophotometer (densitometer) are very neutral with a slight bias > to magenta and to "cool" (cyan density being equal to or slightly above the > yellow density). In the shadows, the tones get a bit cooler as they get > deeper. > > With the MIS VM-Sepia inkset the end points are set by the paper in the > highlights and by the black ink in the deep shadows. > > With EAM, the paper reads C=0.04, M=0.04, Y=0.02 (or 0.02 units cool, with a > magenta bias). So, the highlights are going to be slightly cool. (Note that > an aged EAM with it's brighteners burned-out has a reading of C=0.04, > M=0.04, Y=0.05 -- slightly warm. But note also that my silver print also > yellowed slightly after only 100 hours in my fader. Longer term tests of > silver prints are waiting until I get around to making comparable 21-step > test prints. Now I just have to take similar readings off actual prints.) > > The MIS VM black is typically 0.03 units warm (yellow density more than cyan > density). This is the major deviation from my selenium-toned silver prints. > > So, with the end points defined by the paper and black ink, here is what > I've been able to get as a "neutral" MIS VM-Sepia print. > > Like the paper white, the 5% patch is 0.02 units cool; the 10% - 25% patches > are 0.01 units cool. The 25% reading is C=0.29, 0.29, 0.28. (Compare the > silver print reading of C=0.33, M=0.33, Y=0.32.) > > From 30% to 70% the test patches are neutral, with cyan = magenta = yellow. > In some readings the slight magenta bias shows up, but it is mostly beyond > the X-Rite's accuracy to consistently read the bias. At 50% the readings > are C=0.61, M=0.61, Y=0.61. (Compare this to a similar reading of my toned > silver print: C=0.58, M=0.58, Y=0.58.) > > At about 75% the roll-off to the slightly warm black starts slowly. The 80% > & 85% patches are 0.01 units warm, 90% & 95% are 0.02 units warm, and 100% > is typically 0.03 units warm. > > The curve that I wrote that achieved the above is called VM3kpS-Blf- V-N. It > is closer to the standard VM "medium-warm" (MW) curve than to the "warm" (w) > curve. The gray ink in the system is the same as the FS-N ink, which should > be re-named the FS-cool ink. The production FS-N is actually 0.03 units > cool at the 50% patch. With the typical VM "warm" curve the cross- over from > the slightly cool midtones to the slightly warm deep shadows is too abrupt > for my tastes. Between the warm black ink and the sepia toner, I was seeing > the cross-over in test strips from the 3000 (though not so much with the > 1160 -- every printer type may be different). > > With the VM-Sepia "neutral" curve for the 3000, my goal was to match my > silver prints as much as can be done with the inks that are available. The > surface differences are the main visual differences, but those disappear > when the matte paper is put under glass. The deep shadow tones are > different, but they are essentially hidden by the darkness of the tones. > So, overall, I think the match is quite good. > > Paul > http://www.PaulRoark.com
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Re: MIS VM-Sepia curves: sepia and neutral
2002-03-06 by frankg_photo
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