There are a great many solutions to controlling contrast in digital photography that perform the same things as Zone System exposure and development used to. One of these is to expose for the shadows (making sure you get all the information) and then make 2 scans, one for the highlights and one for the shadows. The range of densities, especially on Tri-X and color negative film allows us to capture detail that was previoiusly unprintable with only one scan. Tweaking the single scan with Levels and Curves destroys part of the image, even in 16-bit. With 2 scans, one for the highlights and one for the shadows, you can then recombine these images in Photoshop using this procedure and get a nearly flawless Dynamic Range: 1. In Photoshop select and drag (using the Move Tool) the underexposed image on top of the overexposed image. This puts the underexposure on a layer on top of the overexposure (which becomes the Background). Go to Difference Blending Mode and align, if necessary. 2. Make a layer mask on the 2nd layer. 3. Select the Background and copy to the clipboard. Hold down the Option/Alt key and click on the mask (it should turn white). 4. Paste the Background into the layer mask (it will be pasted as a B&W mask). 5. Open View > New View to see the effects of the mask. 6. Click on the mask and Gaussian Blur the mask to a 30-50 pixel radius. 7. Adjust contrast and brightness of the mask with curves. 8. Flatten. Another, and more productive way, is to combine 2 images taken in camera on a tripod ( especially with a digital camera) and use the new photoshop plugin, Optipix, which does this automatically (www.reindeergraphics.com). I've also just tested the new Epson RIP for the 2200 and it produces an absolutely neutral(and outstanding) grayscale image (when a Grayscale image is used printed using the Color setting (CMYK)). It nearly matches the old Piezography inks in tone. George
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Re: Scanning and Zone Sys Development.
2003-01-08 by George DeWolfe <dewolfe04679@yahoo.com>
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