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Digital BW, The Print

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[Digital BW] Re: New graduated black inks -Blue wool ratings

2007-03-03 by djon43

While I don't disagree with Steve Kale, it's important to realize that
we're about to transition into a new world of pigments and papers that
will be as wonderful in new printers as old. Todays inks/pigments
won't be sellable shortly. Entirely new standards will apply.
Wilhelm's never been fully trusted. I certainly agree that most
alternatives to Epson OEM have been problems, but I think our current
experience with MIS (specifically) proves good things are happening,
and I'm sure for various reasons that we'll be in an
order-of-magnitude better position within a year because of impending
advances in 3rd-part paper and pigment.

I do think it's silly to imagine that the opinions of professional
printers with big machines are nearly as important as the opinions of
the vast majority of skilled users, who are amateurs or active
photographers, rather than lab operators. 




--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, Steve Kale
<stevekale@...> wrote:
>
> Failed Thespian
> 
> I really would encourage you to have some side by side testing done
should
> you wish your new ink set to gain some serious traction.  It generally
> doesn’t pay to fight the market, especially one as feisty as this
one.  This
> path has been well-trodden and very recently.
> 
> Regards
> 
> Steve
> 
> 
> 
> From: Paul Roark <paul.roark@...>
> Reply-To: <DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com>
> Date: Fri, 02 Mar 2007 21:02:14 -0800
> To: <DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com>
> Subject: RE: [Digital BW] Re: New graduated black inks -Blue wool
ratings
> 
>  
>  
>  
> 
> 
> > Our inks are tested to an internationally accepted standard
> > the Blue Wool Scale (BWS).
> 
> I just want to comment a bit on the Blue Wool standard.  It has been
used by
> many industries for quite a while, but the Blue Wool test does not
appear to
> be the internationally accepted standard for photos or inkjet pigments.
> 
> Let me quote Lyson:
> 
> "Lyson has a number of methods for observing pictorial image fading
of which
> Blue Wool and simple window placement are still carried out.
However, the
> test that we believe gives the most accurate prediction of actual indoor
> display life is the method used by Wilhelm Imaging Research, Inc
> (www.wilhelm-research.com). The Wilhelm test criteria has, in the
main, been
> adopted into the 1996 ANSI (American National Standards Institute)
document
> 'Stability of Colour Pictorial Images', which itself is in the
process of
> being furthered into an ISO standard. By definition, this will
become the
> International test that our industry should orientate itself to."
> http://www.nazdar.com/Lyson/lyson-longevity.html
> 
> I actually have the Blue Wool test materials and decided not to
bother with
> them.  I'm not saying they are not relevant, but they do not give enough
> information to distinguish the inks, and testing to the end stage is not
> what I'm most interested in and is not practical for me.  I do not
have the
> time to do that for enough inks and papers to allow me to move
forward at
> the speed this industry moves.
> 
> Let's look at some actual numbers and equivalences.  The Blue Wool
rating of
> 7 is 300 megalux hours of exposure before fading becomes noticeable.
 (See,
> for example, http://www.handprint.com/HP/WCL/pigmt6.html#lightfast)
 This
> translates into 152 Wilhelm years of display.  (Wilhelm uses 450 lux
for 12
> hours per day.)  The Blue Wool rating of 8 (the highest) is 900 megalux
> hours of exposure before fading becomes noticeable.  This is 457 Wilhelm
> years of display.  
> 
> Most of the action with respect to the pigments I'm working with is
between
> the BW 7 and 8 ratings.  That is rather large gap -- from 152 to 457
Wilhelm
> years of display.
> 
> It also would simply take me too long to test to the end points, and
I don't
> think that is my main interest anyway.  So, I test for shorter
periods, but
> long enough that the initial high non-linearity I've found with some
inks
> does not overwhelm the final results.  (Most of this is in the first
> "Wilhelm" year.)  
> 
> As an example, in one test a bit more than a year ago, I exposed
samples for
> what would be the equivalent of 13 Wilhelm years.  In this test the
MIS UT7
> did 2.8 times better (looking at the change in Lab L) than the K3
B&W inks
> on Premier Art Hot Press (the same coating as UltraSmooth).  Wilhelm
rates
> the K3 B&W inks at ">205" years on UltraSmooth under glass (not UV
glass).
> So, could the UT7 inks really "last" 574 years in typical indoor
display?  I
> don't know, and I'm not going to do the testing needed to get to
that stage.
> That would, by the way, be a Blue Wool rating of 8.  In fact, Livick
did a
> test on coated UT inks all the way out to the end point.  He came up
with a
> rating of 681 years.
> 
> Any accelerated test is subject to criticism.  They all introduce
factors
> that might skew the results one way or the other.  But when I see
most of
> the industry going to Wilhelm, that makes his procedures the de facto
> standards regardless of their merits.  In fact, however, my reading and
> experience suggests Wilhelm is the best there is.
> 
> At any rate, I simply want to point out that Blue Wool rating of 7
is fine,
> but it does not tell me what I'm looking for.  It does not tell me
these new
> inks are any different than the others that are out there.
> 
> I'd love to see a comparative test. I really hope you do have something
> special.  
> 
> Epson's Claria "dye" inks demonstrate rather convincingly that
significant
> progress is possible and perhaps likely in this field.  The pigments
we use
> are called "dye stacks."  I wonder what happens when Epson "stacks" the
> Claria dyes?  Would there be a huge (like 4x) improvement in the pigment
> lightfastness the way there appears to be for the dyes in their soluble
> form?  Would we be looking at color prints with "800 years" of
display life?
> 
> Paul
> www.PaulRoark.com 
> 
>  
>     
> 
> 
> 
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>

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