How to adjust the tone to look neutral when the paper isn't neutral
2007-10-30 by etlblbt
Hello,
I have an Epson 2400 using the C,M,Y,K,LC,LM,LK,LLK inkset from
Lyson. I am initially trying to profile it to print a neutral black
and white print and have the benefit of an eye-one to help me do it.
I started using quadtone RIP, which was great for linearising the
greys, but I found overly complicated for adjusting the tone, so I am
now giving the Epson Advanced black and white mode a try. I found
the linearisation pretty good with no adjustment when I used
the 'darker' setting but I am again faced with the problem of
adjusting the tone to neutral.
Then I realised my fundamental problem. I am trying to acheive Lab
values of 0 for both 'a' and 'b' throughout as much of the range as
possible. However my paper stock is obviously quite blue because I
am getting a 'b' reading of about -9.5 from the paper base itself,
with no ink applied.
Thus although with a bit of adjustment I can get the 'b' reading to
be approximately 0 throughout the midtones and shadows, I can never
get it correct in the highlights because there simply isn't enough
ink on the page to overpower the 'blueness' of the paper base, and if
I add more ink then I am increasing the density which I don't want to
do in the highlights.
But then I thought that since the eye/brain combination of the viewer
will adjust the perceived whitepoint to match the paper-white anyway,
perhaps I shouldn't be aiming to get the 'a' and 'b' values to zero
throughout the range, but should be aiming for a smooth linear
progression from the paper-base values at 0 density to zero at 100%
density.
Does anyone know the theory of what will look neutral to an observer
when the base paper is not neutral itself?
Regards, Bill