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RE: [Doepfer_a100] Re: granular processor & generato

2008-03-07 by David Salter

I understand the process (if not all the technical stuff) as I use Metasynth on my Mac and the end results are amazing.
 
To be able to apply a similar - though in reality probably a cut down - process in real time with in a modular system would be wonderful.
 
david
 
 
 
David Salter
Senior Consultant
PSG 

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________________________________

From: Doepfer_a100@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Doepfer_a100@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of Richard Scott
Sent: 07 March 2008 15:39
To: Doepfer_a100@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Doepfer_a100] Re: granular processor & generato



seriously, the fact that ideas and designs get hammered out on this list and that doepfer actually listen to users needs and builds a fair prortion of what we discuss is great. Part of loving modulars is the playing and the sound, but part is the planning, thinking, design... its great that we can be involved in this aspect too

BTW I have no real idea what they are talking about either! 

Richard

----- Original Message ----- 
From: David Salter 
To: Doepfer_a100@yahoogroups.com <mailto:Doepfer_a100%40yahoogroups.com>  
Sent: Friday, March 07, 2008 3:32 PM
Subject: RE: [Doepfer_a100] Re: granular processor & generato

D&G,

How about you guys getting together, producing a spec and building it so the rest of can enjoy the pleasures of granular synthesis in a modular :o)

David Salter
Senior Consultant
PSG 

Reuters Messaging: david.salter.reuters.com@reuters.net <mailto:david.salter.reuters.com%40reuters.net> 
(t) +44 (0)20 7542 2402 | (m) 07990562402 | (f) 52699 

Get the latest news at Reuters.com <http://www.reuters.com/ <http://www.reuters.com/> > 

________________________________

From: Doepfer_a100@yahoogroups.com <mailto:Doepfer_a100%40yahoogroups.com>  [mailto:Doepfer_a100@yahoogroups.com <mailto:Doepfer_a100%40yahoogroups.com> ] On Behalf Of Denis Gökdag
Sent: 07 March 2008 14:11
To: Doepfer_a100@yahoogroups.com <mailto:Doepfer_a100%40yahoogroups.com> 
Subject: Re: [Doepfer_a100] Re: granular processor & generato

>
> grains are not fixed samples, they are bits of samples put togheter or
> more correctly: a long sample is smashed into smaller samples 
> (grains).
>
> grains parameters (position, pitch, lenght, density and dynamics) 
> should
> be controllable independently from those of the main sample (loop 
> points,
> pich/speed, direction...)

well i do not see where this is any different from what i wrote, 
sorry if i made my points in a too involved or technical way; i've 
been thinking about making a grain module for quite a while but so 
far have been lacking the time and infrastructure to do, hence the 
dsp-nerd-style ;-)
it i will use the term "source file" instead of "sample" from now 
on to make clearer what i am saying. there are two main differences 
between what you wrote and what i wrote:

a) you introduce the idea of selecting between multiple "source 
files" *per voice*, while i was suggesting using one source file per 
voice. your approach would be more "intuitively shaping semi-random 
results", while mine would be more "constructivist". i do like the 
idea of selecting a source file per CV, but it could be done by 
switching/fading between the individual outputs of the voices with an 
a152 or 144/135 combo for example....lowering the strain on the DSP 
and giving more acces to what happens with every single grain.

b) you're more into "meta attributes", like "density" and 
"dynamics" (which are not clearly defined, and could technically be 
interpreted as "average # of grains started per time unit"/"average 
amount of grains overlapping at any given time" and "amplitude 
envelope within a grain"/"time varying amplitude scaling of whole 
grains".....so we're basically talking about statistics and sequencer- 
like terms here), i'm more into "discrete control" and leaving as 
many functions outside the module as possible, again lowering the 
workload on the DSP and giving access to every single grain. call me 
a control freak but i much prefer to be able to process every single 
grain independently in my a100 and leave the random/statistic 
distribution stuff to other dedicated modules :-)

I may be wrong, but i believe it is important to leave the processor 
load as low as possible if you want to both have realtime control of 
all parameters at audio rate (where it maakes sense) *and* a good 
audio quality. In the module i proposed, we're already lloking at the 
following operations per grain:

- evaluate all A/D inputs and write their values to memory (to have 
the data needed for all following operations)
- read from memory location in source file specified by input parameters
- perform real-time interpolating sample rate conversion (for the 
transposition)
- create from input parameters and read from two look-up tables for 
the fade curves
- multiply sample values with that data for the fades
- possibly crossfade into next grain (which means that all the above 
operations will have to be executed *before* the next grain arrives, 
which might be 1/samplerate seconds later only...AND for the 
following grain as well.)
- write audio to D/A buffer, write data to control output buffers.

I think this already is quite a lot of work for a DSP, especially if 
you take into account that the sample rate would probably have to be 
at least 88.2khz or higher to avoid aliasing when performing audio- 
rate FM on the grains, as the sidebands introduced will easily go 
above the nyquist frequency on most material. And you probably don't 
want such a module to have a latency of more than 10ms (and even that 
would be a lot for a module in an analog setup).
>
> - a cv lag processor for the position pointer would allow to smooth 
> the
> transition of granulation travelling thru the long sample
simply use a lag processor before the cv input. you don't want to 
switch position while a grain is playing, as that either introduces 
signal discontinuities aka clicks'npops, OR requires a lot of 
interpolation going on all the time.
>
> - a clock/trig input would control the density of grains
>
> - a gate input would trigger the playback of the grains
these two exclude each other. you *either* have a statistical 
distribution aka "density" (which is more or less random, 
controllable from a fixed rate to noise sampled at a clock rate 
specified by "density") OR you trigger an individual grain at a 
specified point in time. the only way to mix these is to force a 
grain on grain trigger, overriding the automatic triggering set by 
the "density" parameter.....but you could simply switch between a 
controlled trigger source and digital noise (a117) before the trigger 
input.
also no *gate" is required in the setting you describe, just a 
*trigger* (as the length of the grain is defined by its own parameter)

>
> - a cv input to control grains pitch
>
> - a cv input to control main sample's pitch
These both affect the same parameter and thus one is redundant.
>
> - a cv input for atack time of the grains
>
> - a cv input for the release time of the grains
>
> - a cv feedback would allow to feed the grains back to themselves
What do you want this to do? Overwrite the source file with the 
output signal? Or just repeat a grain? The latter is what the looped- 
mode in my suggestion would do, the other would basically pose the 
question to which location in the source you want to write....or 
wether you want a grain *processor* (which would be about writing to 
and reading from the same memory).

>
> - a cv delay time would allow to delay the signal for grain's feedback
Again, this mixes up a processor and a generator.....there is no need 
for a delay parameter as you have full control of when a grain is 
started and from which part of the file it is being "grabbed"....and 
writing to the memory that is being read from is more of a grain 
*processor" application. Echoes on the grains could be done with an 
external delay module with greater flexibility.

ahw, got awfully dsp-nerdy again ;-)

l8a,
d

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