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Re: [ElektorFormant] problem with formant pro vco (new design)

2006-04-10 by Kris Bishop

saves you finding it,

Cheers Laurie

>From: "Laurie Biddulph" <elby_designs@...>
>Reply-To: ElektorFormant@yahoogroups.com
>To: <ElektorFormant@yahoogroups.com>
>Subject: Re: [ElektorFormant] problem with formant pro vco (new design)
>Date: Mon, 10 Apr 2006 17:48:50 +1000
>
>Read the attached which is an extract from the original Formant VCO and 
>explains the operation of this circuit.
>You will NOT see any voltage at points C or E, that is how this circuit 
>works. You WILL see a voltage at F but it will be VERY small. As the text 
>says about -27mV per volt of input
>
>Best Regards
>
>(Mr) Laurie Biddulph
>Mobile: 0400 257 645
>
>Elby Designs
>ABN: 70 022 727 605
>http://www.elby-designs.com
>
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>   ----- Original Message -----
>   From: ganesha
>   To: ElektorFormant@yahoogroups.com ; harrybissell@...
>   Sent: Monday, April 10, 2006 6:12 AM
>   Subject: Re: [ElektorFormant] problem with formant pro vco (new design)
>
>
>   Hi Harry,
>   Thanks for you reply.
>   IC 6 is a CA3086 transistor array.
>   You can take a look at the schematic here:
>   http://www.krinkel.be/formant/schematic.jpg
>   I've written in red the points where I measure and the
>   results I read on my DVM.
>   I think the problem is my cv and rangevoltage become
>   0V after the resitors so nothing is going into theIC1
>   opamp, but I have no idea why this is happening.
>
>   regards, Kris
>
>   --- harrybissell <harrybissell@...> wrote:
>
>
>   ---------------------------------
>   I'm not looking at the schematic... but I guess that
>   IC6-p2 is the inverting input of an opamp with
>   negative
>   feedback and used as a summing or inverting amp.
>
>   Voltages in this circuit are actually converted to
>   currents in the resistors.  A positive current in the
>   input
>   is cancelled out by a negative current in the
>   feedback...
>   so the net voltage at IC6-p2 sould be whatever the
>   non-inverting
>   input (IC6-p3 ?) is. If that is zero volts, so should
>   pin 2 be.
>
>   an educated guess...
>
>   H^) harry
>
>   ganesha wrote:
>   >
>   > Hello Kris
>   > I just did some measurements and have no voltage at
>   > pin2 of ic6. I'm pretty sure, the problem is caused
>   by
>   > the resistors R5, R6  and R3.
>   > For example: I feed A 3V cv source. If I measure it
>   > right before R3 it is 3v, but right after R3 it is
>   0V
>   > so it looks to me the R3 is blocking the whole
>   thing.
>   > The same with R6 For the range. I turn the
>   > rangepotmeter open so I put 12V in. But right after
>   R6
>   > I measure 0V.
>   > Can you please measure what voltage you have right
>   > after R3 if you feed it a cv of 3V? (When you have
>   the
>   > time ofcourse)
>   >
>   > regards, Kris
>   >
>   > --- Kris Bishop <bishopkris40@...> wrote:
>   >
>   > ---------------------------------
>   > I live in Scotland and have the strangest name,
>   > everyone asks where it is
>   > from. Can you imagine how strange this is lol
>   >
>   > Kris, First how good is your english
>   > second how good is your understanding of the
>   > electronics in this synth?
>   >
>   > I'm not that good and I managed this so here we go:
>   >
>   > First,
>   >
>   > Do not under any circumstances change any components
>   > unless you have read on
>   > the internet to do so. This is important as the VCO
>   is
>   > based on a lot of
>   > electronic and electrical values that are dependant
>   on
>   > each other.
>   >
>   > you were correct about r1 I have marked this as
>   wrong
>   > in the book (cannot
>   > remember why??) but I am sure if you put the
>   original
>   > value back in then we
>   > can work from here. (Next week I will open my synth
>   > and check my value, but
>   > moving house so please be patient)
>   >
>   > What you want with nothing other than a CV is for
>   the
>   > current out of IC6 pin
>   > 5 to double for every 1v change. This is the key to
>   > controlliing the synth.
>   >
>   > This said we can remove this device and insert a
>   > current, First you need to
>   > check what you are getting at pin 2 of IC 6. this is
>   a
>   > voltage so is easy to
>   > test. make sure that you are getting something here,
>   > 1v, 5v whatever. now if
>   > you can monitor the current from pin 5 of IC 6. what
>   > do you get and if you
>   > increase CV by 1V what do you get. (This section is
>   > only used to scale the
>   > input CV)
>   >
>   > ok so you get the correct operation from IC6
>   (CA3086)
>   > You must be using
>   > this. there is other methods but no for this
>   circuit.
>   >
>   > no matter what happens if you get a current in to P7
>   > or input to IC2 then
>   > you should see Oscillations. I hope at this point
>   like
>   > me everything is ok
>   > until now as this is where I had a problem. IC5 is a
>   > comparitor of sorts. we
>   > need the voltages to be different to get this
>   circuit
>   > to work.
>   >
>   > Sorry but I'll come back to help in the next few
>   days.
>   > But please did you
>   > get any sound at the start. also are you trying to
>   > build 1 or 2 VCO's??
>   > Where did you get your CA3086's from? I had 5 of
>   these
>   > and only 3
>   > worked.....
>   >
>   > I did not carry out any tests from the book as I do
>   > not speak German but I
>   > did get good results after checking all components
>   and
>   > soldering. Your
>   > circuit looks good but what does the other side look
>   > like? Mine is messy but
>   > works so don't worry. Where do you get your CV from.
>   > Sorry I need more info
>   > for the next step.
>   >
>   > If you want when I am at work I can talk to you on
>   > Skype if you'd prefer but
>   > I hope you speak english. We can even just use the
>   > chat by text option if
>   > you want but we can arrange a time. Probably
>   Thursday
>   > or Friday night is
>   > best, I work night shifts then.
>   >
>   > Bishop (Kris)
>   >
>   > >From: ganesha <goaqihai@...>
>   > >Reply-To: ElektorFormant@yahoogroups.com
>   > >To: ElektorFormant@yahoogroups.com
>   > >CC: bishopkris40@...
>   > >Subject: RE: [ElektorFormant] problem with formant
>   > pro vco (new design)
>   > >Date: Sat, 8 Apr 2006 09:43:02 +0100 (BST)
>   > >
>   > >Hi Kris, ;-) feels like I'm writing something to
>   > >myself.
>   > >
>   > >
>   > >Thanks for your reply. I'll try to descibe the
>   > >different steps I did.
>   > >
>   > >In the beginning everything went fine, I've build
>   the
>   > >eingangsspannungaddierers, exponentiators and
>   > heizung.
>   > >I plugged it in and after 20 minutes I have set the
>   > >voltage at kollektor tr 4 to 1.6V with trimmer
>   > >p8. So far no problem,I then continued building the
>   > >Sawtoothoscillator without soldering Tr3 so I could
>   > >meassure the current between kollektor tr3 and pin3
>   > of
>   > >ic2. I also made the abgleichskeyboard (I had to
>   > >replace R1 with 47K because otherwise my maximum
>   for
>   > >switch 5 was 2.86 V instead of 4 V) and soldered
>   the
>   > >pots for range and tune to the VCO pcb. I then
>   tried
>   > >to messure the current that is supposed to be
>   0.002mA
>   > >but
>   > >nomather what switch I used on the
>   abgleichskeyboard,
>   > >or to what position I turned the range and
>   fine-tune
>   > >pots, I'm allways measuring 0,000mA. I thought
>   > >maybe I did not solder enough components on the pcb
>   > >because of the difference between the book and the
>   > new
>   > >design so I continued the entire pcb except for
>   tr3.
>   > >But still no result. At the end as a last resort, I
>   > >also soldered tr3 in position but still no current.
>   > >Can you tell me what measurement I can do to track
>   > the
>   > >fault? On strange thing I allready noticed is that
>   if
>   > >I meassure betweent the mass and before R5 (range)
>   I
>   > >have 11.84V because I set the range pot fully open.
>   > >But after R5 (100K) I measure 0V. I suppose this is
>   > >not normal and that is the cause why turning the
>   > range
>   > >pot has no influence? So is the 100K to big?
>   > >Also would it be a problem that after the 7812
>   (ic7)
>   > >there is only 11.84V instead of 12V?
>   > >
>   > >I've uploaded a pic of the vco to
>   > >http://www.krinkel.be/formant/formantVCO.JPG
>   > >
>   > >best regards,
>   > >Kris
>   > >
>   > >
>   > >
>   > >---------------------------------
>   > >I'll reply here and on personal, as the group is
>   here
>   > >so that people like us
>   > >can search problems first then ask.
>   > >
>   > >I'll help, but moving house so I can only promise
>   you
>   > >an answer by Tuesday,
>   > >when I go back to work. What is the problem mate?
>   > >
>   > >Regards
>   > >Kris
>   > >
>   > >
>   > > >From: ganesha <goaqihai@...>
>   > > >Reply-To: ElektorFormant@yahoogroups.com
>   > > >To: ElektorFormant@yahoogroups.com
>   > > >CC: synth-diy@...
>   > > >Subject: [ElektorFormant] problem with formant
>   pro
>   > >vco (new design)
>   > > >Date: Fri, 7 Apr 2006 23:25:54 +0100 (BST)
>   > > >
>   > > >Hi,
>   > > >
>   > > >I'm building the formant pro vco from the book of
>   > > >Hans-Joachim Helmstedt. But I'm having a problem
>   > that
>   > > >I cannot solve myself. Is there anyone who has
>   > >already
>   > > >built it and who would like to assist me?
>   > > >Please contact me off-list so I can send you a
>   mail
>   > > >where I describe the problem.
>   > > >
>   > > >Thanks in advance!
>   > > >regards, Kris
>   > > >
>   > > >
>   > > >
>   > >
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