Been through this years ago. You will find everyone has trace widths and pads that they like to use. I am sure the calculations are correct but I wouldn't use a 1mil trace in homebrew. I made a test board years ago to see how many amps it takes for a trace to fail. Made each trace from 6mil to 100mil. That's when I found out that the inkjet printer doesn't recreate trace widths accurately. Only laser makes the traces right. Hooked up the wires got a 12v motorcycle battery a good Fluke meter with auto peak and started testing. If my memory is correct the .006 trace failed at 1A. The .010 3Amps. The .020 5Amps and so on. I found that solder coating not only protects the trace but almost increases by 2/3 the Amps it can handle. I like overkill on my circuits the biggest trace I can fit that doesn't take up too much board space. I use the funnel type of design big end at the power source or buss supply to the smallest trace at the lowest amp part of the circuit. I usually don't go below .020 trace anywhere on the board. It is too hard to make a board with anything smaller and why do it if you have the real estate use it, less etching. As for the pads I like to drill 100mil and for power diodes and wire inputs 150mil. Derek B. http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Denver_CNC_Club/ > > Been checking the net and I've found a few trace width calculators. > I'm having trouble believing what I'm seeing though! I have two 7 > segment displays (man71A). Each one takes about 80mA to operate. I > had just guessed and used a 20 thou' trace (0.02 inch). According to > the calculators I've found though, 1oz copper carrying 160mA with a > max temp rise of 5C only needs to be 0.0014 thou' (1.4 mills). Is > this correct? Are the trace sizes I see on boards as big as they are > simple due to limitations in the pcb making process and not for > carrying current? > > What trace sizes do you generally use for TTL circuits? > > And actually, while I'm at it - what pad sizes do you like to use? > PCB123's default pad size is 0.05 inch. Seems pretty small to me > but, I'm just a noob :D Any trouble soldering on pads that small? > >
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RE: [Homebrew_PCBs] Choosing a trace width
2003-01-01 by High Tech
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