Yahoo Groups archive

Cgs synth

Index last updated: 2026-04-28 23:16 UTC

Thread

VCO weirdness

VCO weirdness

2005-06-05 by charlesosthelder

Now this is wrong. Tested the second VCO (had the correct TL0__
device in place!) and get the same result as the first. VCO core is
fine - actually works very well! The sawtooth from the core
completely goes away at the pin 1 of the TL072 for the saw output.
I checked for a simple short to ground, but no such luck. Cap
polarity is correct and the TL072 has correct voltage at pins 4 and
8.

Another oddity - the sub input and output work as expected. But if
I plug my square wave audio into the square wave out jack, which is
connected to the sub input when no plug is in the sub in, frequency
is halved!

This is really odd. How can such a simple stage as the saw and
square output amplifier be causing me so much grief? Has anyone
else built the rev .3 pcb? When I get a chance, I'm going to follow
the traces. In the meantime, I'm going to try to calm down.

Any ideas?

Chub

Re: VCO weirdness

2005-06-07 by charlesosthelder

Now I'm getting someplace!

I've got a perfect sawtooth up to the pin 2 of the saw output
opamp. 15 volts DC at pin 1. I disconnected the 330R resistor,
expecting to see zero vdc at pin 7. Measured about 10vdc instead!
+15 vdc at pin 8 and -15vdc at pin 4.

Also, If I plug into the shape CV input I can hear (and see) the
same signal somewhat "shaped" That means everything is doing what
I'd expect *except* the TL072 (which has been replaced twice now
from different stock) for the saw and square ouput. I've put the
600K/200K ohm resistors (600K in the feedback/200K to ground from
the input) on the saw stage for +-5 volt swing.

Everything seems okay in the traces. What am I doing wrong? Is the
47mfd cap to be removed? Has anyone else built a rev 3 pcb?

Ken?

Gee, don't tell my employer about this!

Chub
Show quoted textHide quoted text

--- In cgs_synth@yahoogroups.com, "charlesosthelder"
<osthelder@n...> wrote:
> Now this is wrong. Tested the second VCO (had the correct TL0__
> device in place!) and get the same result as the first. VCO core
is
> fine - actually works very well! The sawtooth from the core
> completely goes away at the pin 1 of the TL072 for the saw
output.
> I checked for a simple short to ground, but no such luck. Cap
> polarity is correct and the TL072 has correct voltage at pins 4
and
> 8.
>
> Another oddity - the sub input and output work as expected. But
if
> I plug my square wave audio into the square wave out jack, which
is
> connected to the sub input when no plug is in the sub in,
frequency
> is halved!
>
> This is really odd. How can such a simple stage as the saw and
> square output amplifier be causing me so much grief? Has anyone
> else built the rev .3 pcb? When I get a chance, I'm going to
follow
> the traces. In the meantime, I'm going to try to calm down.
>
> Any ideas?
>
> Chub

Re: VCO weirdness

2005-06-07 by sasami@hotkey.net.au

All I can say is you have me stumped! I've not heard anythng like this
before, and I've sold dozens of these.

Ken
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>Now I'm getting someplace!
>
>I've got a perfect sawtooth up to the pin 2 of the saw output
>opamp. 15 volts DC at pin 1. I disconnected the 330R resistor,
>expecting to see zero vdc at pin 7. Measured about 10vdc instead!
>+15 vdc at pin 8 and -15vdc at pin 4.
>
>Also, If I plug into the shape CV input I can hear (and see) the
>same signal somewhat "shaped" That means everything is doing what
>I'd expect *except* the TL072 (which has been replaced twice now
>from different stock) for the saw and square ouput. I've put the
>600K/200K ohm resistors (600K in the feedback/200K to ground from
>the input) on the saw stage for +-5 volt swing.
>
>Everything seems okay in the traces. What am I doing wrong? Is the
>47mfd cap to be removed? Has anyone else built a rev 3 pcb?
>
>Ken?
>
>Gee, don't tell my employer about this!
>
>Chub
>
>--- In cgs_synth@yahoogroups.com, "charlesosthelder"
><osthelder@n...> wrote:
>> Now this is wrong. Tested the second VCO (had the correct TL0__
>> device in place!) and get the same result as the first. VCO core
>is
>> fine - actually works very well! The sawtooth from the core
>> completely goes away at the pin 1 of the TL072 for the saw
>output.
>> I checked for a simple short to ground, but no such luck. Cap
>> polarity is correct and the TL072 has correct voltage at pins 4
>and
>> 8.
>>
>> Another oddity - the sub input and output work as expected. But
>if
>> I plug my square wave audio into the square wave out jack, which
>is
>> connected to the sub input when no plug is in the sub in,
>frequency
>> is halved!
>>
>> This is really odd. How can such a simple stage as the saw and
>> square output amplifier be causing me so much grief? Has anyone
>> else built the rev .3 pcb? When I get a chance, I'm going to
>follow
>> the traces. In the meantime, I'm going to try to calm down.
>>
>> Any ideas?
>>
>> Chub
>
>
>
>
>
>See the following URLS for the CGS Modular Synth home page:
>Main: http://www.cgs.synth.net/
>Secondary: http://otherunicorn.0catch.com/synth/
>Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
_______________________________________________________________________
Ken Stone sasami@... or sasami@...
Modular Synth PCBs for sale <http://www.blaze.net.au/~sasami/synth/>
Australian Miniature Horses & Ponies <http://www.blaze.net.au/~sasami/>

Re: VCO weirdness

2005-06-07 by charlesosthelder

Is the 200K to go from the input to ground and the 600K to be in the
feedback loop? Could I just be destroying the opamp?

I'm glad to know I've stumped someone besides myself...

Chub
Show quoted textHide quoted text
--- In cgs_synth@yahoogroups.com, sasami@h... wrote:
> All I can say is you have me stumped! I've not heard anythng like
this
> before, and I've sold dozens of these.
>
> Ken
>
> >Now I'm getting someplace!
> >
> >I've got a perfect sawtooth up to the pin 2 of the saw output
> >opamp. 15 volts DC at pin 1. I disconnected the 330R resistor,
> >expecting to see zero vdc at pin 7. Measured about 10vdc
instead!
> >+15 vdc at pin 8 and -15vdc at pin 4.
> >
> >Also, If I plug into the shape CV input I can hear (and see) the
> >same signal somewhat "shaped" That means everything is doing
what
> >I'd expect *except* the TL072 (which has been replaced twice now
> >from different stock) for the saw and square ouput. I've put the
> >600K/200K ohm resistors (600K in the feedback/200K to ground from
> >the input) on the saw stage for +-5 volt swing.
> >
> >Everything seems okay in the traces. What am I doing wrong? Is
the
> >47mfd cap to be removed? Has anyone else built a rev 3 pcb?
> >
> >Ken?
> >
> >Gee, don't tell my employer about this!
> >
> >Chub
> >
> >--- In cgs_synth@yahoogroups.com, "charlesosthelder"
> ><osthelder@n...> wrote:
> >> Now this is wrong. Tested the second VCO (had the correct
TL0__
> >> device in place!) and get the same result as the first. VCO
core
> >is
> >> fine - actually works very well! The sawtooth from the core
> >> completely goes away at the pin 1 of the TL072 for the saw
> >output.
> >> I checked for a simple short to ground, but no such luck. Cap
> >> polarity is correct and the TL072 has correct voltage at pins 4
> >and
> >> 8.
> >>
> >> Another oddity - the sub input and output work as expected.
But
> >if
> >> I plug my square wave audio into the square wave out jack,
which
> >is
> >> connected to the sub input when no plug is in the sub in,
> >frequency
> >> is halved!
> >>
> >> This is really odd. How can such a simple stage as the saw and
> >> square output amplifier be causing me so much grief? Has
anyone
> >> else built the rev .3 pcb? When I get a chance, I'm going to
> >follow
> >> the traces. In the meantime, I'm going to try to calm down.
> >>
> >> Any ideas?
> >>
> >> Chub
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >See the following URLS for the CGS Modular Synth home page:
> >Main: http://www.cgs.synth.net/
> >Secondary: http://otherunicorn.0catch.com/synth/
> >Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
_____________________________________________________________________
__
> Ken Stone sasami@h... or sasami@c...
> Modular Synth PCBs for sale
<http://www.blaze.net.au/~sasami/synth/>
> Australian Miniature Horses & Ponies
<http://www.blaze.net.au/~sasami/>

Re: VCO weirdness

2005-06-07 by Adam Schabtach

Would it make any sense to temporarily remove the 22K TRIM pot, since that
would isolate the TL072 from the rest of the stuff downstream?

Grasping at straws--
--Adam
Show quoted textHide quoted text
> -----Original Message-----
> From: charlesosthelder [mailto:osthelder@...]
> Sent: Monday, June 06, 2005 8:05 PM
> To: cgs_synth@yahoogroups.com
> Subject: [cgs_synth] Re: VCO weirdness
>
> Now I'm getting someplace!
>
> I've got a perfect sawtooth up to the pin 2 of the saw output
> opamp. 15 volts DC at pin 1. I disconnected the 330R resistor,
> expecting to see zero vdc at pin 7. Measured about 10vdc instead!
> +15 vdc at pin 8 and -15vdc at pin 4.
>
> Also, If I plug into the shape CV input I can hear (and see) the
> same signal somewhat "shaped" That means everything is doing what
> I'd expect *except* the TL072 (which has been replaced twice now
> from different stock) for the saw and square ouput. I've put the
> 600K/200K ohm resistors (600K in the feedback/200K to ground from
> the input) on the saw stage for +-5 volt swing.
>
> Everything seems okay in the traces. What am I doing wrong? Is the
> 47mfd cap to be removed? Has anyone else built a rev 3 pcb?
>
> Ken?
>
> Gee, don't tell my employer about this!
>
> Chub
>
> --- In cgs_synth@yahoogroups.com, "charlesosthelder"
> <osthelder@n...> wrote:
> > Now this is wrong. Tested the second VCO (had the correct TL0__
> > device in place!) and get the same result as the first. VCO core
> is
> > fine - actually works very well! The sawtooth from the core
> > completely goes away at the pin 1 of the TL072 for the saw
> output.
> > I checked for a simple short to ground, but no such luck. Cap
> > polarity is correct and the TL072 has correct voltage at pins 4
> and
> > 8.
> >
> > Another oddity - the sub input and output work as expected. But
> if
> > I plug my square wave audio into the square wave out jack, which
> is
> > connected to the sub input when no plug is in the sub in,
> frequency
> > is halved!
> >
> > This is really odd. How can such a simple stage as the saw and
> > square output amplifier be causing me so much grief? Has anyone
> > else built the rev .3 pcb? When I get a chance, I'm going to
> follow
> > the traces. In the meantime, I'm going to try to calm down.
> >
> > Any ideas?
> >
> > Chub
>
>
>
>
>
> See the following URLS for the CGS Modular Synth home page:
> Main: http://www.cgs.synth.net/
> Secondary: http://otherunicorn.0catch.com/synth/
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>

Re: VCO weirdness

2005-06-09 by charlesosthelder

Okay - now I've checked continuity of all the traces leading to the
TL072. Everything checks ok. Both outputs are at about 10-12vdc.
The opamp is just going to the rails. Pin 3 is connected to
ground. There is a nearly full-strength sawtooth right at pin 2 -
that can't be right! The 200K resistor goes to the negative rail,
and the 600K resistor is tying pins 1 and 2.

Here is something odd - when I measured resistance between pins 1
and 2, I expected to see 600K ohms. I got a little over 200K ohms.
I pulled the 600K resistor and the reading went up to 245K. I
measured the DC resistance between pins 1 and 2 of a new TL072 and
it's practically infinate. Is this supposed to be happening?

Man, I'm confused!

Chub
Show quoted textHide quoted text
--- In cgs_synth@yahoogroups.com, sasami@h... wrote:
> All I can say is you have me stumped! I've not heard anythng like
this
> before, and I've sold dozens of these.
>
> Ken
>
> >Now I'm getting someplace!
> >
> >I've got a perfect sawtooth up to the pin 2 of the saw output
> >opamp. 15 volts DC at pin 1. I disconnected the 330R resistor,
> >expecting to see zero vdc at pin 7. Measured about 10vdc
instead!
> >+15 vdc at pin 8 and -15vdc at pin 4.
> >
> >Also, If I plug into the shape CV input I can hear (and see) the
> >same signal somewhat "shaped" That means everything is doing
what
> >I'd expect *except* the TL072 (which has been replaced twice now
> >from different stock) for the saw and square ouput. I've put the
> >600K/200K ohm resistors (600K in the feedback/200K to ground from
> >the input) on the saw stage for +-5 volt swing.
> >
> >Everything seems okay in the traces. What am I doing wrong? Is
the
> >47mfd cap to be removed? Has anyone else built a rev 3 pcb?
> >
> >Ken?
> >
> >Gee, don't tell my employer about this!
> >
> >Chub
> >
> >--- In cgs_synth@yahoogroups.com, "charlesosthelder"
> ><osthelder@n...> wrote:
> >> Now this is wrong. Tested the second VCO (had the correct
TL0__
> >> device in place!) and get the same result as the first. VCO
core
> >is
> >> fine - actually works very well! The sawtooth from the core
> >> completely goes away at the pin 1 of the TL072 for the saw
> >output.
> >> I checked for a simple short to ground, but no such luck. Cap
> >> polarity is correct and the TL072 has correct voltage at pins 4
> >and
> >> 8.
> >>
> >> Another oddity - the sub input and output work as expected.
But
> >if
> >> I plug my square wave audio into the square wave out jack,
which
> >is
> >> connected to the sub input when no plug is in the sub in,
> >frequency
> >> is halved!
> >>
> >> This is really odd. How can such a simple stage as the saw and
> >> square output amplifier be causing me so much grief? Has
anyone
> >> else built the rev .3 pcb? When I get a chance, I'm going to
> >follow
> >> the traces. In the meantime, I'm going to try to calm down.
> >>
> >> Any ideas?
> >>
> >> Chub
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >See the following URLS for the CGS Modular Synth home page:
> >Main: http://www.cgs.synth.net/
> >Secondary: http://otherunicorn.0catch.com/synth/
> >Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
_____________________________________________________________________
__
> Ken Stone sasami@h... or sasami@c...
> Modular Synth PCBs for sale
<http://www.blaze.net.au/~sasami/synth/>
> Australian Miniature Horses & Ponies
<http://www.blaze.net.au/~sasami/>

Re: VCO weirdness

2005-06-09 by sasami@hotkey.net.au

>Okay - now I've checked continuity of all the traces leading to the
>TL072. Everything checks ok. Both outputs are at about 10-12vdc.
>The opamp is just going to the rails. Pin 3 is connected to
>ground. There is a nearly full-strength sawtooth right at pin 2 -
>that can't be right! The 200K resistor goes to the negative rail,
>and the 600K resistor is tying pins 1 and 2.

The 200k is providing an offset while the 600k is providing the gain -
supposedly. These aren't the values I specify.

>Here is something odd - when I measured resistance between pins 1
>and 2, I expected to see 600K ohms. I got a little over 200K ohms.
>I pulled the 600K resistor and the reading went up to 245K. I
>measured the DC resistance between pins 1 and 2 of a new TL072 and
>it's practically infinate. Is this supposed to be happening?

You are probably seeing the resistance via a secondary path - to ground or
something.

Ken
_______________________________________________________________________
Ken Stone sasami@... or sasami@...
Modular Synth PCBs for sale <http://www.blaze.net.au/~sasami/synth/>
Australian Miniature Horses & Ponies <http://www.blaze.net.au/~sasami/>

Re: VCO weirdness

2005-06-09 by charlesosthelder

> The 200k is providing an offset while the 600k is providing the
gain -
> supposedly. These aren't the values I specify.
>

That's precisely what I'm going to look at tonight. With a solid 2
1/2 volt saw from the core, I don't need a gain of 6. Also, as I'm
seeing the positive rail at the output of an inverting amp, that must
mean the offset resistor is too low. Perhaps these two resistors
were to be the other way around!

By the way, Ken, I've been playing with the core of this VCO. When I
get this sorted out, these VCO's will see some heavy usage! A very
nice design, in my opinion. Easy to set up, lot's of modulation
possibilities, the sub oscillator and the VC saw/sine shaper which is
really the icing on the cake.

To everyone on the list- this is really MY error, not the pcb or the
design. And it may seem like I've been working on this for a long
time, but that's because I don't really get enough time to work on
it - a few minutes here and there. Thanks for your suggestions and
ideas! Buy lots of Ken's VCO's, too.

Chub

Re: VCO weirdness

2005-06-09 by sasami@hotkey.net.au

Another thought - if your op-amp input is hitting a power rail, it is
possible the op-amp is going into phase-reversal/lockup because its common
mode range has been exceeded.

Cheers,

Ken
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
>> The 200k is providing an offset while the 600k is providing the
>gain -
>> supposedly. These aren't the values I specify.
>>
>
>That's precisely what I'm going to look at tonight. With a solid 2
>1/2 volt saw from the core, I don't need a gain of 6. Also, as I'm
>seeing the positive rail at the output of an inverting amp, that must
>mean the offset resistor is too low. Perhaps these two resistors
>were to be the other way around!
>
>By the way, Ken, I've been playing with the core of this VCO. When I
>get this sorted out, these VCO's will see some heavy usage! A very
>nice design, in my opinion. Easy to set up, lot's of modulation
>possibilities, the sub oscillator and the VC saw/sine shaper which is
>really the icing on the cake.
>
>To everyone on the list- this is really MY error, not the pcb or the
>design. And it may seem like I've been working on this for a long
>time, but that's because I don't really get enough time to work on
>it - a few minutes here and there. Thanks for your suggestions and
>ideas! Buy lots of Ken's VCO's, too.
>
>Chub
>
>
>
>
>
>See the following URLS for the CGS Modular Synth home page:
>Main: http://www.cgs.synth.net/
>Secondary: http://otherunicorn.0catch.com/synth/
>Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
_______________________________________________________________________
Ken Stone sasami@... or sasami@...
Modular Synth PCBs for sale <http://www.blaze.net.au/~sasami/synth/>
Australian Miniature Horses & Ponies <http://www.blaze.net.au/~sasami/>

Move to quarantaine

This moves the raw source file on disk only. The archive index is not changed automatically, so you still need to run a manual refresh afterward.