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Re: [L-OT]Music Theory

Re: [L-OT]Music Theory

2003-05-12 by Music_Chick

Thank you Smeet.  Fully understand  :-) .  You are right i need to brush up
on my music theory skills.  of i go and find a good book and web site. 
Thank you very much xx

debbie
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-------Original Message-------
 
From: logic-ot@yahoogroups.com
Date: 01 May 2003 21:58:56
To: logic-ot@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [L-OT] Digest Number 828
 
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There are 2 messages in this issue.
 
Topics in this digest:
 
1. Music Theory
From: "Music_Chick" <debbie@...>
2. RE: Music Theory
From: Sumit Das <smeet@...>
 
 
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Message: 1
Date: Thu, 1 May 2003 17:47:58 +0100 (GMT Daylight Time)
From: "Music_Chick" <debbie@...>
Subject: Music Theory
 
Thank you so much for your help. 
 
But confused 
 
You are in C major, (OK) and at the end of some passage you have an E chord
(OK) in 
> order that you can continue in A ­ so you have moved from C to A, and used
E 
> as your modulating chord 
 
I am more confused now sorry David, but can you try and explain with more
examples please. 
 
Debbie xx
 
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Message: 2
Date: Thu, 1 May 2003 12:06:31 -0700
From: Sumit Das <smeet@...>
Subject: RE: Music Theory
 
> You are in C major, (OK) and at the end of some passage you 
> have an E chord
> (OK) in
> 
> > order that you can continue in A ­ so you have moved from C 
> to A, and used
> E
> 
> > as your modulating chord
> 
> 
> 
> I am more confused now sorry David, but can you try and 
> explain with more
> examples please.
 
Hi Debbie, I will try to explain. If the terms
confuse you even more, then you need to brush
up on basic diatonic music theory, such as:
 
-diatonic chords (chords built on each note of the key)
-cycle of 5ths
-tritone substitution (replace a chord with a chord a flat 5th away)
-standard chord progressions like two-five-one (ii-V7-I), minor
two-five-one, etc.
-secondary dominant chords.
 
(gross simplifications etc follow)
 
The modulating (pivot?) chord is a chord that has
a function in both keys. With regards to the
previous example, we are talking C major and A minor
I assume. That means that Emin7 (E G B D) is the chord 
built on the third scale degree of C major (since E
is a third up from C). It also happens to be the chord 
built on the 5th scale degree of A, since E is a fifth
up from A. So, if you start out in C major, then whenever
you hit an Emin7 chord, you could follow that with an
Amin7 chord, which would give you a weak but workable
cadence in A minor, and you could then proceed in A minor.
 
So this give us:
Cmaj7 Emin7 Amin7
 
This example would be stronger if you had:
Cmaj7 Bmin7b5 Emin7 Amin7
 
since the Bmin7b5 Emin7 functions as a two-five
progression in A minor, as well as being the seven
and three chords in C major.
Even better would be:
Cmaj7 Bmin7b5 E7b9 Amin7
 
which provides a very strong cue that we are moving
to A minor through the ii7b5 V7b9 
(two-minor-seven-flat-five, five-seven-flat-nine) 
progression. For further reference, an E7 
is the V7 in A minor, and is the secondary 
dominant of the six chord in C major.
 
So a way to use this is to set up the first key
with a few bars (4 or 8 at least) and then move
to the second key with a couple of chords that
have a meaning in both keys, so although you
move to another key, you have a smooth progression
through the key change... To hear the effect,
play a few bars of Cmaj7, then play the above
examples and listen, you should hear the key
change in each case.
 
Hope this makes sense. There is a LOT more to learn
on this subject, but maybe this can get you started.
 
I am using terminology from jazz theory, but it's
not too different in classical music.
 
-smeet
 
 
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