I Fully agree with the idea of star grounding, and the ferrite beads, PCB ground plane etc. are also good for noise suppression. However, these synths are loaded with potential ground loops. First you have two wires to ground on the power supply lines. There probably isn't a problem here as both are closely paralleled. However, the modules are also grounded to each other via any and all patch cord grounds and also very possibly through the screws and rack rails, although the paint or powder coat may provide some insulation. Ideally all patch cords should be grounded at one end only. Having said that, theory isn't the same as practice. In wiring my studio I would only use patch cables with ground connected on only one end as a second last resort. Often they make the situation worse instead of better and often you are trading less hum for more noise. The last resort is to use one of those horribly unsafe gray AC ground adapters. This is not a smart idea, especially if you have balanced line AC. I still wonder about the MOVs though. I'm no expert on these things. But aren't they variable resistors which have a high resistance (impedance?) at low voltage levels but break down and conduct at high voltages? If the breakdown point is current related then I can see how several in parallel would require a higher voltage before they conduct, but if the breakdown point is voltage based, the number in parallel shouldn't matter. Also what is the relation to the speed the surge travels down the wire to the time it takes the MOV to breakdown? Unless the breakdown is virtually instantaneous the surge is going to be traveling down the line to some degree so it would make sense to have MOVs at more than one location.
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Re: Hate to Keep Going But...
2001-12-12 by paulhaneberg
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