Yahoo Groups archive

Vintage Synth Repair

Index last updated: 2026-04-28 23:41 UTC

Thread

ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...

ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...

2012-08-19 by desneed

Hello everyone!

I've been working on my ARP for a little while - fixed the power supply and tested all of the modules.  I'm having a problem with the VCF though - it's a 4072 that's not encapsulated.  It doesn't pass any audio and if I turn up one of the mod CV inputs - like the OSC 2 input, I can get the VCF to make some noise...not really useful noise, but it's noise, depending on where I have the initial freq. slider at.  I'm using a bench supply to run the ARP until I have it working properly, then I'll reinstall the original supply and calibrate the synth.

I pulled the module and attached wires between it and the main board to gain access to the component side.  There were 5 10uF/35v Tant caps that did not show bad, but I replaced them anyways with some Panasonic electrolytics I had purchased in bulk a while ago. This didn't fix the problem.

If I look at source audio - say from OSC 1, I see ~10vp-p hitting the slider.  When I look at the input of the module it is down to a fraction of it.  This is the same whether it's OSC 1, 2 or 3. The resistance to ground is ~ 220 ohms which is what the input resistors to the module are.Anyone know what level p-p I should be seeing at the module input?   DC voltages look good on the VCF module.  I'm not sure if the problem has something to do with the level shift circuit (the LM3900 op amp is running between ground and -14vdc and inputs need to be adjusted accordingly) or if the input xsistor pair (2n5087 xsistors) may be dragging the input down.  I looked at the opamps input and outputs - basically nothing getting thru it.  Of course there might not be enough of anything getting past the input stage to get to it..

Any help would be greatly appreciated!  I looked thru the old posts and 'Ethan' said he had a problem with a VCF on his ARP but no replies were made to the initial thread.  I was thinking of just pulling the input pair and testing them out of circuit.  Was going to do that to the LM3900 but i didn't have any in my collection and no one local had any..oh Radio Shack how you disappoint me these days.... :)

Tnx

Dave

Re: ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...

2012-08-19 by synthjoe

Even though I have not seen the circuit diagram, but for the 3900 I'd think you can substitute any bipolar opamp, but the pinout is different. A small perf board or some wires might do the trick.

--- In vintagesynthrepair@yahoogroups.com, "desneed" <desneed@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> Hello everyone!
> 
> I've been working on my ARP for a little while - fixed the power supply and tested all of the modules.  I'm having a problem with the VCF though - it's a 4072 that's not encapsulated.  It doesn't pass any audio and if I turn up one of the mod CV inputs - like the OSC 2 input, I can get the VCF to make some noise...not really useful noise, but it's noise, depending on where I have the initial freq. slider at.  I'm using a bench supply to run the ARP until I have it working properly, then I'll reinstall the original supply and calibrate the synth.
> 
> I pulled the module and attached wires between it and the main board to gain access to the component side.  There were 5 10uF/35v Tant caps that did not show bad, but I replaced them anyways with some Panasonic electrolytics I had purchased in bulk a while ago. This didn't fix the problem.
> 
> If I look at source audio - say from OSC 1, I see ~10vp-p hitting the slider.  When I look at the input of the module it is down to a fraction of it.  This is the same whether it's OSC 1, 2 or 3. The resistance to ground is ~ 220 ohms which is what the input resistors to the module are.Anyone know what level p-p I should be seeing at the module input?   DC voltages look good on the VCF module.  I'm not sure if the problem has something to do with the level shift circuit (the LM3900 op amp is running between ground and -14vdc and inputs need to be adjusted accordingly) or if the input xsistor pair (2n5087 xsistors) may be dragging the input down.  I looked at the opamps input and outputs - basically nothing getting thru it.  Of course there might not be enough of anything getting past the input stage to get to it..
> 
> Any help would be greatly appreciated!  I looked thru the old posts and 'Ethan' said he had a problem with a VCF on his ARP but no replies were made to the initial thread.  I was thinking of just pulling the input pair and testing them out of circuit.  Was going to do that to the LM3900 but i didn't have any in my collection and no one local had any..oh Radio Shack how you disappoint me these days.... :)
> 
> Tnx
> 
> Dave
>

Re: [vintagesynthrepair] Re: ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...

2012-08-19 by jammie

the lm3900 has low impedance inputs when standard bipolar opamps have high impedance inputs
so you should really change it with a 3900 opamp or an equivelent based on the same circuitry
national semiconductor
or texas instruments did an equivelent
try jameco
or utsource
i had some from jameco before a few years back
but get a lot of my stuff from utsource now as they seem to have a massive inventory
Show quoted textHide quoted text
----- Original Message -----
From: synthjoe
Sent: Sunday, August 19, 2012 11:28 AM
Subject: [vintagesynthrepair] Re: ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...

Even though I have not seen the circuit diagram, but for the 3900 I'd think you can substitute any bipolar opamp, but the pinout is different. A small perf board or some wires might do the trick.

--- In vintagesynthrepair@yahoogroups.com, "desneed" wrote:
>
> Hello everyone!
>
> I've been working on my ARP for a little while - fixed the power supply and tested all of the modules. I'm having a problem with the VCF though - it's a 4072 that's not encapsulated. It doesn't pass any audio and if I turn up one of the mod CV inputs - like the OSC 2 input, I can get the VCF to make some noise...not really useful noise, but it's noise, depending on where I have the initial freq. slider at. I'm using a bench supply to run the ARP until I have it working properly, then I'll reinstall the original supply and calibrate the synth.
>
> I pulled the module and attached wires between it and the main board to gain access to the component side. There were 5 10uF/35v Tant caps that did not show bad, but I replaced them anyways with some Panasonic electrolytics I had purchased in bulk a while ago. This didn't fix the problem.
>
> If I look at source audio - say from OSC 1, I see ~10vp-p hitting the slider. When I look at the input of the module it is down to a fraction of it. This is the same whether it's OSC 1, 2 or 3. The resistance to ground is ~ 220 ohms which is what the input resistors to the module are.Anyone know what level p-p I should be seeing at the module input? DC voltages look good on the VCF module. I'm not sure if the problem has something to do with the level shift circuit (the LM3900 op amp is running between ground and -14vdc and inputs need to be adjusted accordingly) or if the input xsistor pair (2n5087 xsistors) may be dragging the input down. I looked at the opamps input and outputs - basically nothing getting thru it. Of course there might not be enough of anything getting past the input stage to get to it..
>
> Any help would be greatly appreciated! I looked thru the old posts and 'Ethan' said he had a problem with a VCF on his ARP but no replies were made to the initial thread. I was thinking of just pulling the input pair and testing them out of circuit. Was going to do that to the LM3900 but i didn't have any in my collection and no one local had any..oh Radio Shack how you disappoint me these days.... :)
>
> Tnx
>
> Dave
>

Re: [vintagesynthrepair] Re: ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...

2012-08-19 by jammie

jameco still stock them $0.49 each
so they are cheap and in stock and have internet order
Show quoted textHide quoted text
----- Original Message -----
From: synthjoe
Sent: Sunday, August 19, 2012 11:28 AM
Subject: [vintagesynthrepair] Re: ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...

Even though I have not seen the circuit diagram, but for the 3900 I'd think you can substitute any bipolar opamp, but the pinout is different. A small perf board or some wires might do the trick.

--- In vintagesynthrepair@yahoogroups.com, "desneed" wrote:
>
> Hello everyone!
>
> I've been working on my ARP for a little while - fixed the power supply and tested all of the modules. I'm having a problem with the VCF though - it's a 4072 that's not encapsulated. It doesn't pass any audio and if I turn up one of the mod CV inputs - like the OSC 2 input, I can get the VCF to make some noise...not really useful noise, but it's noise, depending on where I have the initial freq. slider at. I'm using a bench supply to run the ARP until I have it working properly, then I'll reinstall the original supply and calibrate the synth.
>
> I pulled the module and attached wires between it and the main board to gain access to the component side. There were 5 10uF/35v Tant caps that did not show bad, but I replaced them anyways with some Panasonic electrolytics I had purchased in bulk a while ago. This didn't fix the problem.
>
> If I look at source audio - say from OSC 1, I see ~10vp-p hitting the slider. When I look at the input of the module it is down to a fraction of it. This is the same whether it's OSC 1, 2 or 3. The resistance to ground is ~ 220 ohms which is what the input resistors to the module are.Anyone know what level p-p I should be seeing at the module input? DC voltages look good on the VCF module. I'm not sure if the problem has something to do with the level shift circuit (the LM3900 op amp is running between ground and -14vdc and inputs need to be adjusted accordingly) or if the input xsistor pair (2n5087 xsistors) may be dragging the input down. I looked at the opamps input and outputs - basically nothing getting thru it. Of course there might not be enough of anything getting past the input stage to get to it..
>
> Any help would be greatly appreciated! I looked thru the old posts and 'Ethan' said he had a problem with a VCF on his ARP but no replies were made to the initial thread. I was thinking of just pulling the input pair and testing them out of circuit. Was going to do that to the LM3900 but i didn't have any in my collection and no one local had any..oh Radio Shack how you disappoint me these days.... :)
>
> Tnx
>
> Dave
>

Re: ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...

2012-08-19 by Doug Slocum

Argh!  Nooooo!  

 

The 3900 is a completely different type of "opamp".  It's VERY likely that
it could NOT be replaced with a standard opamp.  It is good that the 3900
(LM3900) is still available because there are so many legacy designs that
rely on them.  They are a very useful, yet "white elephant" opamp.

 

If you think it's bad, order the real thing.  Substitution will not work.

Re: ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...

2012-08-19 by desneed

So am I reading the replies right that everyone seems to think the LM3900 is bad?  Or just what to replace it with...or not? :) I found plenty at Mouser and Digikey, etc. so I'll probably order 10 or 15 to have in stock.  They're cheap enough plus I might want to fabricate a couple filters to use in a modular setup. I was quite suprised to find I had none.  'Back in the day' I used to use them quite often in my shop.  Guess I'll place an order for them and some 2n5087's as well.  Figure I'll get a 100 of those on a reel and set aside some time to match them into pairs.  Another question though - the long pins that are used on the module, any idea where to get those or should I just find some thick buss wire somewhere?  It looks like they may be flared at the end that attaches to the VCF board.

Re: [vintagesynthrepair] Re: ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...

2012-08-20 by Tom Russell

Here's a tutorial I found on how the LM3900 is different from a "regular" opamp:
http://mysite.du.edu/~etuttle/electron/elect21.htm

--- On Sun, 8/19/12, Doug Slocum <dougslocum@...> wrote:

From: Doug Slocum <dougslocum@...>
Subject: [vintagesynthrepair] Re: ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...
To: vintagesynthrepair@yahoogroups.com
Date: Sunday, August 19, 2012, 11:49 AM
















 



  


    
      
      
      Argh!  Nooooo!    The 3900 is a completely different type of “opamp”.  It’s VERY likely that it could NOT be replaced with a standard opamp.  It is good that the 3900 (LM3900) is still available because there are so many legacy designs that rely on them.  They are a very useful, yet “white elephant” opamp.  If you think it’s bad, order the real thing.  Substitution will not work.

Re: ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...

2012-08-21 by synthjoe

Indeed, current input is something very different, so I take back what I've wrote about substitution.

Jammie: 'bipolar' in my terminologi would be transistor input, which is the low impedance version. The other one would be FET input (in my vocabulary), sorry if it confused anyone.

Still, the current differential input is a completely different construction and it did not come through to me from the data sheet... Good thing you can order them and so cheap.

--- In vintagesynthrepair@yahoogroups.com, Tom Russell <russelltc@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> Here's a tutorial I found on how the LM3900 is different from a "regular" opamp:
> http://mysite.du.edu/~etuttle/electron/elect21.htm
> 
> --- On Sun, 8/19/12, Doug Slocum <dougslocum@...> wrote:
> 
> From: Doug Slocum <dougslocum@...>
> Subject: [vintagesynthrepair] Re: ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...
> To: vintagesynthrepair@yahoogroups.com
> Date: Sunday, August 19, 2012, 11:49 AM
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Â 
> 
> 
> 
>   
> 
> 
>     
>       
>       
>       Argh!  Nooooo!    The 3900 is a completely different type of “opamp”.  It’s VERY likely that it could NOT be replaced with a standard opamp.  It is good that the 3900 (LM3900) is still available because there are so many legacy designs that rely on them.  They are a very useful, yet “white elephant” opamp.  If you think it’s bad, order the real thing.  Substitution will not work.
>

Re: ARP 2601 (2600) 4072 VCF problem...

2012-08-28 by desneed

As a follow-up to my original question I thought I would post what I found wrong.

The LM3900 was bad.

Replaced it and the filter is working.  I still have to go thru alignment and I have a question about that, but I'll start a new thread.

So I just have to change four resistors to 2.2k for the bandwidth mod/fix and mount the module back onto the main board. 


--- In vintagesynthrepair@yahoogroups.com, "desneed" <desneed@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> Hello everyone!
> 
> I've been working on my ARP for a little while - fixed the power supply and tested all of the modules.  I'm having a problem with the VCF though - it's a 4072 that's not encapsulated.  It doesn't pass any audio and if I turn up one of the mod CV inputs - like the OSC 2 input, I can get the VCF to make some noise...not really useful noise, but it's noise, depending on where I have the initial freq. slider at.  I'm using a bench supply to run the ARP until I have it working properly, then I'll reinstall the original supply and calibrate the synth.
> 
> I pulled the module and attached wires between it and the main board to gain access to the component side.  There were 5 10uF/35v Tant caps that did not show bad, but I replaced them anyways with some Panasonic electrolytics I had purchased in bulk a while ago. This didn't fix the problem.
> 
> If I look at source audio - say from OSC 1, I see ~10vp-p hitting the slider.  When I look at the input of the module it is down to a fraction of it.  This is the same whether it's OSC 1, 2 or 3. The resistance to ground is ~ 220 ohms which is what the input resistors to the module are.Anyone know what level p-p I should be seeing at the module input?   DC voltages look good on the VCF module.  I'm not sure if the problem has something to do with the level shift circuit (the LM3900 op amp is running between ground and -14vdc and inputs need to be adjusted accordingly) or if the input xsistor pair (2n5087 xsistors) may be dragging the input down.  I looked at the opamps input and outputs - basically nothing getting thru it.  Of course there might not be enough of anything getting past the input stage to get to it..
> 
> Any help would be greatly appreciated!  I looked thru the old posts and 'Ethan' said he had a problem with a VCF on his ARP but no replies were made to the initial thread.  I was thinking of just pulling the input pair and testing them out of circuit.  Was going to do that to the LM3900 but i didn't have any in my collection and no one local had any..oh Radio Shack how you disappoint me these days.... :)
> 
> Tnx
> 
> Dave
>

Move to quarantaine

This moves the raw source file on disk only. The archive index is not changed automatically, so you still need to run a manual refresh afterward.