OT, driving muxed EL display from avr
2004-11-29 by Henry Carl Ott
Hi Folks, A little off topic (but we'll still have one of our favorite MCUs driving the mess) I want to drive a rather large array of electro-luminescent segments. 4 to 8 "chars" with about 16 segments each "char". EL displays need to be driven by a high voltage ac signal in the 100-200 volt 100hz-8khz range, current is very low. Trying for the simplest, cheapest, and preferably smd approach (I doubt these will be achievable). I'm not real experienced with the hv ac design of the problem, and just want to bounce a couple of schemes off the list. I can see a couple of ways right off the line. (after some googling) First, I make an hv ac power supply swinging +/- 100 volts around ground, use triacs to select segments, and I THINK I can also use triacs to select digits. I believe triacs would drive okay from the avr, should not need isolation. But, I can't find triacs in packages smaller then to-92. Would like sot-23 package. Suppose I could mount the to-92 as smd. Power supply would have to be true ac to be sure triacs would turn off by themselves. Second, Make a DC hv power supply about 100vdc. Use a couple of mosfets to switch segments between hv, ground, or hi-z. Ditto for digit select. Reversing drive will supply the ac signal requuired at about 200 volts potential to selected segment. Something like an h-bridge. I like this better because I can adjust the drive freq. / dutycycle in firmware and get brightness control. But, I have no idea how to configure / interface the fets to avr. Seems like more parts, but more control over the parts. Power supply design would be simpler. Whatever happens I'll probably be using shift registers to expand the avr output pins. Anybody hit this one before? Thanks -carl