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Digital BW, The Print

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Re: [Digital BW] Scanning b&w negatives

2004-01-23 by Bill Morse

Hi Paul-

When you scan large numbers of negatives, and in particular older negatives,
you learn to expect subtle differences in the channels, from many different
sources, and to make adjustments accordingly.

I have heard, but cannot personally confirm, that PS as well as many
scanning programs over-emphasize the red channel over the green and blue
ones, supposedly to ³better render² (read emphasize) Caucasian skin tones.
I seem to remember something like 50 red, 30 green, and 20 blue (don¹t quote
me on these exactly! ;^)

In my experience, most RGB scans of a B&W source will show greater noise and
more emphasized grain in the red and blue channels, so I typically start
with an emphasis on the green channel, say 30 red, 45 green, and 25 blue.  I
find that as a starting point, this will give me less noise and minimal
grain, as opposed even to using 100% green.

Lastly, don¹t forget that not using the channel mixer in PS does not mean
that the channels are not being mixed. It only means that you are
controlling the results, rather than accepting the channel mixing that PS or
the scanning software is performing.

Regards,


Bill Morse
PhotoProspect
450 Harrison Ave. Suite 221
Boston, MA 02118
(617) 868-7642


on 1/22/04 7:04 PM, Paul D. DeRocco wrote:

>> > From: Bill Morse [mailto:willym@...]
>> >
>> > This is a curious statement.  If you look at the individual channels of an
>> > RGB scan of a B&W neg or print, you will see subtle but potentially
>> > significant variations in tonality.
> 
> If there are significant differences in tonality among the three channels,
> then the image of the negative won't look monochromatic--you'll see actual
> colors in it. I've never scanned a B&W negative, but I've certainly looked
> at plenty, and I've never seen any sort of color cast in them.
> 
>> > In addition, as Austin has said, one
>> > channel often will be more or less fuzzy, or the grain detail may
>> > be more or less pronounced.
> 
> My point was that that's probably the sort of thing that a good engineer
> designing a scanner would have figured out, and handled automatically when
> scanning B&W negs. But I could be crediting engineers with too much
> intelligence.
> 
>> > Finally, if there are any defects in the original
>> > (staining, scratches, etc.), they will often be more or less pronounced in
>> > the different channels.
> 
> That's a good point.
> 
>> > One question- what leads you to say that using the channel mixer can
>> > ³increase the noise² of the image?
> 
> Only if different channels have different amount of noise, and you emphasize
> or fail to de-emphasize the noisier channels. For instance, if the green
> channel is quieter than the other two, and you select 33,33,33 instead of
> 0,100,0, you've got more noise than necessary.
> 
> --
> 
> Ciao,               Paul D. DeRocco
> Paul                mailto:pderocco@...
> 
>> >
>> > Regards
>> >
>> >
>> > Bill Morse
>> > PhotoProspect
>> > 450 Harrison Ave. Suite 221
>> > Boston, MA 02118
>> > (617) 868-7642
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>> >
>> >
>> >
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>> >
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> 
> 
> 
> Please visit the Group Homepage to check the Files, and other resources as
> they are often being updated.
> 
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint
> 
> If you wish to receive no emails or just a daily digest, or you wish to
> unsubscribe, please edit your Membership preferences by visiting this same
> page.
> 
> Please follow these basic guidelines:
> - As threads develop, trim off excess portions of earlier messages to keep
> them short.
> - Good manners are required at all time. No personal attacks or flames.
> Hostile, aggressive or argumentative users may be removed from the membership
> without notice.
> - Keep your posts and threads related to the group topic of digital B&W
> printing. Users who persistently make off-topic posts may be removed from the
> membership.
> - By posting on this forum you agree to abide by the group rules and
> guidelines, and to abide by the actions and decisions of the group Owner and
> Moderators. See “Group Topic, Rules and Guidelines” in the Files section:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint/files/
> 
> BY PARTICIPATING IN AND/OR POSTING MESSAGES TO THE DIGITAL BW, THE PRINT
> YAHOO! GROUP YOU EXPRESSLY UNDERSTAND AND AGREE THAT THE “OWNER” AND
> “MODERATORS” OF DIGITAL BW, THE PRINT YAHOO GROUP SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO YOU
> FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR EXEMPLARY
> DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, GOODWILL,
> USE, DATA OR OTHER INTANGIBLE LOSSES (EVEN IF THE  “OWNER” AND “MODERATORS” OF
> DIGITAL BW, THE PRINT YAHOO GROUP HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
> DAMAGES), RESULTING FROM: (i) THE USE OR THE INABILITY TO USE THE DIGITAL BW,
> THE PRINT YAHOO GROUP; (ii) UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO OR ALTERATION OF YOUR
> TRANSMISSIONS OR DATA; (iii) STATEMENTS OR CONDUCT OF ANY THIRD PARTY ON THE
> DIGITAL BW, THE PRINT YAHOO GROUP; OR (iv) ANY OTHER MATTER RELATING TO THE
> DIGITAL BW, THE PRINT YAHOO GROUP.
> 
> 
> 
> 
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