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Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

2009-10-12 by m_r_tomlinson

I am about to mix a carbon-6 inkset by diluting eboni, with water, glycerol and a surfactant.

The recommended surfactant is Kodak Photo Flo. I am in the UK and it is much easier and cheaper for me to get Ilford Ilfotec. Does it matter which wetting agent is used? I don't think these 2 products are the same as the dilutions for darkroom work are different.

With regard to glycerol is the food product OK? It is easy for me to get this, but I don't know if it is of the required standard. For example it usually states something like 'Technical Food grade 99.8%' on the bottle.

Thanks for any advice.

Mark.

Re: [Digital BW] Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

2009-10-12 by John Labovitz

On 12 Oct 2009, at 3:15 AM, m_r_tomlinson wrote:

> With regard to glycerol is the food product OK? It is easy for me to  
> get this, but I don't know if it is of the required standard. For  
> example it usually states something like 'Technical Food grade  
> 99.8%' on the bottle.

I found glycerin at my local pharmacy/drug store, and it worked fine  
for my C6 mix (in an Epson 7500).  You might try the UK equivalent.

--John

Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

2009-10-12 by pr_roark

"m_r_tomlinson" <lithprinter@...> wrote:

> I am about to mix a carbon-6 inkset by diluting eboni, 
> with water, glycerol and a surfactant.
 
> The recommended surfactant is Kodak Photo Flo.

There are now 3 distinct types or categories of the original C6 base.  
See http://www.paulroark.com/BW-Info/Ink-Mixing.pdf.  With each iteration, a new surfactant has been added.

Photo Flo has some glycol in it as well as the active surfactant.  This glycol component may be an important co-solvent in the mix.  My C6c mix clouds without the Photo Flo.
 
> I am in the UK and it is much easier and cheaper 
> for me to get Ilford Ilfotec.

I don't know the ingredients of that mix.  Try to find their Material Safety Data Sheet or other source of what is in the Ilford mix.

 
> Does it matter which wetting agent is used? 

Yes, the surfactant mix is a big part of the game.  

 
> With regard to glycerol ...

I think of it as a commodity.  I'm using a 99.7% pure version.  

I don't know if there are differences among glycerols (aka glycerin and glycerine).  

Paul
www.PaulRoark.com

Re: [Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

2009-10-13 by Mark Tomlinson

Thanks, Paul

I have those documents. I think I will stay safe and get the Kodak Photo 
Flo. I can't get Tergitol in the UK, much as I'd like to try it with 
Arches. I'm using a 2200 so I will stick with your first formulation (C6a).

Best,
Mark

pr_roark wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>  
>
> "m_r_tomlinson" <lithprinter@...> wrote:
>
> > I am about to mix a carbon-6 inkset by diluting eboni,
> > with water, glycerol and a surfactant.
>
> > The recommended surfactant is Kodak Photo Flo.
>
> There are now 3 distinct types or categories of the original C6 base.
> See http://www.paulroark.com/BW-Info/Ink-Mixing.pdf. 
> <http://www.paulroark.com/BW-Info/Ink-Mixing.pdf.> With each 
> iteration, a new surfactant has been added.
>
> Photo Flo has some glycol in it as well as the active surfactant. This 
> glycol component may be an important co-solvent in the mix. My C6c mix 
> clouds without the Photo Flo.
>
> > I am in the UK and it is much easier and cheaper
> > for me to get Ilford Ilfotec.
>
> I don't know the ingredients of that mix. Try to find their Material 
> Safety Data Sheet or other source of what is in the Ilford mix.
>
> > Does it matter which wetting agent is used?
>
> Yes, the surfactant mix is a big part of the game.
>
> > With regard to glycerol ...
>
> I think of it as a commodity. I'm using a 99.7% pure version.
>
> I don't know if there are differences among glycerols (aka glycerin 
> and glycerine).
>
> Paul
> www.PaulRoark.com
>
>

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

2009-10-13 by horstenj

> I can't get Tergitol in the UK, much as I'd like to try it with 
> Arches. 

Hi Mark, 

I'm following this discussion with a latent interest to start working with HP diluted inks. A simple Google search shows quite some sources of Tergitol, such as:

http://www.eurodyne.co.uk

Perhaps they don't supply to consumers??

Joost

Re: [Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

2009-10-13 by Mark Tomlinson

Hi Joost

I don't know how I missed that! I will check if they supply private 
individuals - some of these places only supply industry. It's good thast 
they sell it in small quantities.

Best
Mark

horstenj wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>  
>
>
> > I can't get Tergitol in the UK, much as I'd like to try it with
> > Arches.
>
> Hi Mark,
>
> I'm following this discussion with a latent interest to start working 
> with HP diluted inks. A simple Google search shows quite some sources 
> of Tergitol, such as:
>
> http://www.eurodyne.co.uk <http://www.eurodyne.co.uk>
>
> Perhaps they don't supply to consumers??
>
> Joost
>
>
>

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

2009-10-16 by m_r_tomlinson

Hi Joost

I had a reply from eurodyne and they will supply private individuals (with certain exceptions for hazardous chemicals). So it is possible to buy Tergitol in 100ml bottles (about £20). The only drawback is they have a relatively high flat rate postal charge (~£10). 

Mark


--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, Mark Tomlinson <lithprinter@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> Hi Joost
> 
> I don't know how I missed that! I will check if they supply private 
> individuals - some of these places only supply industry. It's good thast 
> they sell it in small quantities.
> 
> Best
> Mark
> 
> horstenj wrote:
> >  
> >
> >
> > > I can't get Tergitol in the UK, much as I'd like to try it with
> > > Arches.
> >
> > Hi Mark,
> >
> > I'm following this discussion with a latent interest to start working 
> > with HP diluted inks. A simple Google search shows quite some sources 
> > of Tergitol, such as:
> >
> > http://www.eurodyne.co.uk <http://www.eurodyne.co.uk>
> >
> > Perhaps they don't supply to consumers??
> >
> > Joost
> >
> >
> >
>

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

2010-01-25 by horstenj

Hi Mark,

As I'm now preparing my newly acquired 4800 with a modified EbHp setup: have you been able to get all ingredients? What suppliers did you use in the end?

Joost


--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "m_r_tomlinson" <lithprinter@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> Hi Joost
> 
> I had a reply from eurodyne and they will supply private individuals (with certain exceptions for hazardous chemicals). So it is possible to buy Tergitol in 100ml bottles (about £20). The only drawback is they have a relatively high flat rate postal charge (~£10). 
> 
> Mark
> 
>

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

2010-01-25 by m_r_tomlinson

Hi Joost
 
At present I just use the simple Eboni-6 setup for the 2200. So all I need is Glycerol (available from any pharmacist), Kodak Photoflo which I bought from Silverprint in London and purified water (I again got this from a pharmacist in 5 litre bottles).
 
I was thinking of trying the Tergitol version for Arches paper recommended by Paul Roark and you can get small bottles of it from Eurodyne in the UK who sell to individuals, but there is a high postal cost. I haven't tried this yet.
 
I amend the email from Eurodyne below.
 
Best
Mark
 
******************************email from Eurodyne:
 
Hi Mark,

I can confirm that we will sell to individuals, the only problem individuals have with buying from us is that there is a £9.50 (up to 30kgs) carriage charge on all chemicals.

To provide you with any chemicals we would need your name, address and telephone number.

There is also certian restrictions which apply to some of the more hazardous chemicals which you must comply with if you require those chemicals, however, we will let you about these if you order them.

Regards,
- Mike Atkinson


 


--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "horstenj" <j.h.j.h@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> Hi Mark,
> 
> As I'm now preparing my newly acquired 4800 with a modified EbHp setup: have you been able to get all ingredients? What suppliers did you use in the end?
> 
> Joost
> 
> 
> --- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "m_r_tomlinson" <lithprinter@> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Joost
> > 
> > I had a reply from eurodyne and they will supply private individuals (with certain exceptions for hazardous chemicals). So it is possible to buy Tergitol in 100ml bottles (about £20). The only drawback is they have a relatively high flat rate postal charge (~£10). 
> > 
> > Mark
> > 
> >
>

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

2010-01-25 by horstenj

--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "m_r_tomlinson" <lithprinter@...> wrote:
>
> Hi Joost
>  
> At present I just use the simple Eboni-6 setup for the 2200. So all I need is Glycerol (available from any pharmacist), Kodak Photoflo which I bought from Silverprint in London and purified water (I again got this from a pharmacist in 5 litre bottles).
>  
> I was thinking of trying the Tergitol version for Arches paper recommended by Paul Roark and you can get small bottles of it from Eurodyne in the UK who sell to individuals, but there is a high postal cost. I haven't tried this yet.

Hi Mark,

Not sure if it's economical but perhaps we could share: you get one shipment, take your part and send me the rest (perhaps combined with our UK print exchange). Is it the right version of Tergitol though? Have you tried/considered to get the Edwal LFN that Paul mentions? Seems pretty normal stuff but so far I only found US sources. I've found a local source for Photo-flo. Hope they have it in stock.

Joost

Re: [Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

2010-01-25 by Lew

If this is standard photoflow, the Photographers' Formulary sells user reasonable amounts.
Show quoted textHide quoted text
-----Original Message-----
From: "horstenj" <j.h.j.h@...>
Date: Mon, 25 Jan 2010 15:17:53 
To: <DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com>
Subject: [Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?



--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "m_r_tomlinson" <lithprinter@...> wrote:
>
> Hi Joost
>  
> At present I just use the simple Eboni-6 setup for the 2200. So all I need is Glycerol (available from any pharmacist), Kodak Photoflo which I bought from Silverprint in London and purified water (I again got this from a pharmacist in 5 litre bottles).
>  
> I was thinking of trying the Tergitol version for Arches paper recommended by Paul Roark and you can get small bottles of it from Eurodyne in the UK who sell to individuals, but there is a high postal cost. I haven't tried this yet.

Hi Mark,

Not sure if it's economical but perhaps we could share: you get one shipment, take your part and send me the rest (perhaps combined with our UK print exchange). Is it the right version of Tergitol though? Have you tried/considered to get the Edwal LFN that Paul mentions? Seems pretty normal stuff but so far I only found US sources. I've found a local source for Photo-flo. Hope they have it in stock.

Joost






[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-25 by pr_roark

>... Is it the right version of Tergitol though?

Tergitol 15-S-7 is what I found worked.  See http://www.dow.com/surfactants/products/second.htm for the listing of the Tergitol family of surfactants.

(Some internet sources suggested the S-5 variation; it was terrible.)

> Have you tried/considered to get the Edwal LFN ...

Edwal Scientific is in Chicago and might be able to point to other sources.

Be sure to use Photo Flo 200, not 600.  The 600 has a higher concentration of surfactant per volume and a rather toxic form of glycol.  The mix needs the amount of glycol in the PF 200.  So, you'd end up having to use more of the 600 to get that.

Paul
www.PaulRoark.com

Re: [Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-25 by Michael King

Just to add to Paul's comment on Photoflo - the standard version in EU is
Photoflo 600.
As far as I am aware you can't get Photoflo 200 in EU off the shelf.

I used Photoflo 600 with Paul's C6 base and I added 50% of the amount in
Paul's formula.
Worked fine with HP and Eboni inks in R1900.

Mike

2010/1/25 pr_roark <paul.roark@...>

>
>
> >... Is it the right version of Tergitol though?
>
> Tergitol 15-S-7 is what I found worked. See
> http://www.dow.com/surfactants/products/second.htm for the listing of the
> Tergitol family of surfactants.
>
> (Some internet sources suggested the S-5 variation; it was terrible.)
>
> > Have you tried/considered to get the Edwal LFN ...
>
> Edwal Scientific is in Chicago and might be able to point to other sources.
>
> Be sure to use Photo Flo 200, not 600. The 600 has a higher concentration
> of surfactant per volume and a rather toxic form of glycol. The mix needs
> the amount of glycol in the PF 200. So, you'd end up having to use more of
> the 600 to get that.
>
> Paul
> www.PaulRoark.com <http://www.paulroark.com/>
>
> 
>


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-25 by horstenj

Just this afternoon I ordered some Photoflo 600, the only version I can find here in the Netherlands (already difficult enough....). 

But Paul I don't fully understand your remark. The amount of surfactant is higher, so I can understands Mike's reasoning. However, In relation to the glycol you state: "So, you'd end up having to use more of the 600 to get that". So should I use more Photoflo 600 to get the glycol in order or less to get amount of sufractant right?

Joost

 


--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, Michael King <drmrking@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> Just to add to Paul's comment on Photoflo - the standard version in EU is
> Photoflo 600.
> As far as I am aware you can't get Photoflo 200 in EU off the shelf.
> 
> I used Photoflo 600 with Paul's C6 base and I added 50% of the amount in
> Paul's formula.
> Worked fine with HP and Eboni inks in R1900.
> 
> Mike
> 
> 2010/1/25 pr_roark <paul.roark@...>
> 
> >
> >
> > >... Is it the right version of Tergitol though?
> >
> > Tergitol 15-S-7 is what I found worked. See
> > http://www.dow.com/surfactants/products/second.htm for the listing of the
> > Tergitol family of surfactants.
> >
> > (Some internet sources suggested the S-5 variation; it was terrible.)
> >
> > > Have you tried/considered to get the Edwal LFN ...
> >
> > Edwal Scientific is in Chicago and might be able to point to other sources.
> >
> > Be sure to use Photo Flo 200, not 600. The 600 has a higher concentration
> > of surfactant per volume and a rather toxic form of glycol. The mix needs
> > the amount of glycol in the PF 200. So, you'd end up having to use more of
> > the 600 to get that.
> >
> > Paul
> > www.PaulRoark.com <http://www.paulroark.com/>
> >
> > 
> >
> 
> 
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-25 by pr_roark

Joost,

If there is not enough glycol in the mix, the base will cloud.  The Photo Flo is not in the mix just for the surfactant.  The glycol is an active part of the base.  So, whereas the PF 600 has 3 times the surfactant per unit, if you cut back the formula that much you might end up with a cloudy mix.  If you use the same amount of PF 600, you have a lot of that particular surfactant in there.  It may not matter, of course.  I just have not tested it.

Paul
www.PaulRoark.com 



--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "horstenj" <j.h.j.h@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> Just this afternoon I ordered some Photoflo 600, the only version I can find here in the Netherlands (already difficult enough....). 
> 
> But Paul I don't fully understand your remark. The amount of surfactant is higher, so I can understands Mike's reasoning. However, In relation to the glycol you state: "So, you'd end up having to use more of the 600 to get that". So should I use more Photoflo 600 to get the glycol in order or less to get amount of sufractant right?
> 
> Joost
> 
>  
> 
> 
> --- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, Michael King <drmrking@> wrote:
> >
> > Just to add to Paul's comment on Photoflo - the standard version in EU is
> > Photoflo 600.
> > As far as I am aware you can't get Photoflo 200 in EU off the shelf.
> > 
> > I used Photoflo 600 with Paul's C6 base and I added 50% of the amount in
> > Paul's formula.
> > Worked fine with HP and Eboni inks in R1900.
> > 
> > Mike
> > 
> > 2010/1/25 pr_roark <paul.roark@>
> > 
> > >
> > >
> > > >... Is it the right version of Tergitol though?
> > >
> > > Tergitol 15-S-7 is what I found worked. See
> > > http://www.dow.com/surfactants/products/second.htm for the listing of the
> > > Tergitol family of surfactants.
> > >
> > > (Some internet sources suggested the S-5 variation; it was terrible.)
> > >
> > > > Have you tried/considered to get the Edwal LFN ...
> > >
> > > Edwal Scientific is in Chicago and might be able to point to other sources.
> > >
> > > Be sure to use Photo Flo 200, not 600. The 600 has a higher concentration
> > > of surfactant per volume and a rather toxic form of glycol. The mix needs
> > > the amount of glycol in the PF 200. So, you'd end up having to use more of
> > > the 600 to get that.
> > >
> > > Paul
> > > www.PaulRoark.com <http://www.paulroark.com/>
> > >
> > > 
> > >
> > 
> > 
> > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
> >
>

Re: [Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-25 by Michael King

Joost,

Note that I have used 50% and 100% (accident) Photoflo 600 in the C6 base,
both seemed to work and I didn't have problems with either.

Mike

2010/1/25 pr_roark <paul.roark@...>

>
>
> Joost,
>
> If there is not enough glycol in the mix, the base will cloud. The Photo
> Flo is not in the mix just for the surfactant. The glycol is an active part
> of the base. So, whereas the PF 600 has 3 times the surfactant per unit, if
> you cut back the formula that much you might end up with a cloudy mix. If
> you use the same amount of PF 600, you have a lot of that particular
> surfactant in there. It may not matter, of course. I just have not tested
> it.
>
> Paul
> www.PaulRoark.com <http://www.paulroark.com/>
>
> --- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com<DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint%40yahoogroups.com>,
> "horstenj" <j.h.j.h@...> wrote:
> >
> > Just this afternoon I ordered some Photoflo 600, the only version I can
> find here in the Netherlands (already difficult enough....).
> >
> > But Paul I don't fully understand your remark. The amount of surfactant
> is higher, so I can understands Mike's reasoning. However, In relation to
> the glycol you state: "So, you'd end up having to use more of the 600 to get
> that". So should I use more Photoflo 600 to get the glycol in order or less
> to get amount of sufractant right?
> >
> > Joost
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > --- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com<DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint%40yahoogroups.com>,
> Michael King <drmrking@> wrote:
> > >
> > > Just to add to Paul's comment on Photoflo - the standard version in EU
> is
> > > Photoflo 600.
> > > As far as I am aware you can't get Photoflo 200 in EU off the shelf.
> > >
> > > I used Photoflo 600 with Paul's C6 base and I added 50% of the amount
> in
> > > Paul's formula.
> > > Worked fine with HP and Eboni inks in R1900.
> > >
> > > Mike
> > >
> > > 2010/1/25 pr_roark <paul.roark@>
> > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > >... Is it the right version of Tergitol though?
> > > >
> > > > Tergitol 15-S-7 is what I found worked. See
> > > > http://www.dow.com/surfactants/products/second.htm for the listing
> of the
> > > > Tergitol family of surfactants.
> > > >
> > > > (Some internet sources suggested the S-5 variation; it was terrible.)
> > > >
> > > > > Have you tried/considered to get the Edwal LFN ...
> > > >
> > > > Edwal Scientific is in Chicago and might be able to point to other
> sources.
> > > >
> > > > Be sure to use Photo Flo 200, not 600. The 600 has a higher
> concentration
> > > > of surfactant per volume and a rather toxic form of glycol. The mix
> needs
> > > > the amount of glycol in the PF 200. So, you'd end up having to use
> more of
> > > > the 600 to get that.
> > > >
> > > > Paul
> > > > www.PaulRoark.com <http://www.paulroark.com/> <
> http://www.paulroark.com/>
>
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
> > >
> >
>
>  
>


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glycerol?

2010-01-26 by m_r_tomlinson

Hi Joost

I didn't know there were different versions of Tergitol.
 
The one from Eurodyne is the 'BASF NP40S' version so I am not sure if this is OK. 
 
They don't have any other version available on their website.
 
If this is the correct stuff I would be happy to share. 100ml is a lot.
 
I will try and check out the Edwal option. I am going to the US in summer so I might stock up on things then, but I guess you cannot wait that long.
 
Best
Mark
Show quoted textHide quoted text
> Hi Mark,
> 
> Not sure if it's economical but perhaps we could share: you get one shipment, take your part and send me the rest (perhaps combined with our UK print exchange). Is it the right version of Tergitol though? Have you tried/considered to get the Edwal LFN that Paul mentions? Seems pretty normal stuff but so far I only found US sources. I've found a local source for Photo-flo. Hope they have it in stock.
> 
> Joost
>

Re: [Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-26 by Tony Sleep

On 25/01/2010 Michael King wrote:
> As far as I am aware you can't get Photoflo 200 in EU off the shelf.

I haven't bought any for many (15?) years, but used to buy 200 from 
Process Supplies in UK http://www.process-supplies.co.uk/

Process Supplies sold both : 600 was for labs in 5L containers, 200 for 
amateur and small-scale use, in 1L packaging.

I stopped using 600 after cold storage (~5C) caused the formation of a 
flocculate that rendered 5L of the stuff expensively useless.

Later I switched to Ilfotol, which was much cleaner working than Photoflo, 
for film processing, and had none of the smeary tendency of the Kodak 
stuff and didn't mind getting cold either. But I've no idea whether that 
is any use for inkjet.
-- 
Regards

Tony Sleep
http://tonysleep.co.uk

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-26 by horstenj

Thanks Paul for the clarification. 

I'd rather stick as close as possible to your formulation. That allows much better sharing of experience. A logical approach would then be to put in 1/3 of the Photo-flo 600 and add extra glycol.

Unfortunately having a PhD in physics still keeps me a layman in chemistry. So I checked glycol in wikipedia and it's a category name not a single material. Do you mean ethylene glycol? As it is anti-freeze it should be easy get.

Joost


--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "pr_roark" <paul.roark@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> Joost,
> 
> If there is not enough glycol in the mix, the base will cloud.  The Photo Flo is not in the mix just for the surfactant.  The glycol is an active part of the base.  So, whereas the PF 600 has 3 times the surfactant per unit, if you cut back the formula that much you might end up with a cloudy mix.  If you use the same amount of PF 600, you have a lot of that particular surfactant in there.  It may not matter, of course.  I just have not tested it.

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-26 by pr_roark

Joost,
 
> I'd rather stick as close as possible to your formulation. That allows much better sharing of experience. A logical approach would then be to put in 1/3 of the Photo-flo 600 and add extra glycol.
...


Photo Flo and other consumer products use propylene glycol (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propylene_glycol).  It's safe, but probably not as effective for some uses as some of the others. 

(I'm not interested in unsafe chemicals at all.  My chemist brother died at 59 due to chemical exposure.) 

I bought a gallon of propylene glycol and tested lots of different concentrations of it.  Photo Flo uses 25 - 30% propylene glycol, and with a 10% Photo Flo base mix, that amount of glycol seems to work well.  Note that Epson cleaning solution is about 45% glycol.  It makes a good cleaner, but the higher percentages of it make printing rougher.  When I dropped it too low, however, the latest C6 mix clouded, which has correlated with less than perfect printing in the past.  So, I'm not sure what the optimum percentage is, but the 25-30% in a 10% Photo Flo 200 base seems to do the job, and it avoids people (where PF 200 is available) from having to buy another chemical.

Paul
www.PaulRoark.com

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-26 by horstenj

--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "pr_roark" <roark.paul@...> wrote:
>
> Photo Flo and other consumer products use propylene glycol (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propylene_glycol).  It's safe, but probably not as effective for some uses as some of the others. 
> 
> (I'm not interested in unsafe chemicals at all.  My chemist brother died at 59 due to chemical exposure.) 
> 
> I bought a gallon of propylene glycol and tested lots of different concentrations of it.  Photo Flo uses 25 - 30% propylene glycol, and with a 10% Photo Flo base mix, that amount of glycol seems to work well.  Note that Epson cleaning solution is about 45% glycol.  It makes a good cleaner, but the higher percentages of it make printing rougher.  When I dropped it too low, however, the latest C6 mix clouded, which has correlated with less than perfect printing in the past.  So, I'm not sure what the optimum percentage is, but the 25-30% in a 10% Photo Flo 200 base seems to do the job, and it avoids people (where PF 200 is available) from having to buy another chemical.


Thanks again Paul. I'll check at my pharmacy if I can get it. 

To pre-empt subsequent questions as it turns out that we in Europe have difficulties to get exactly the same chemicals as you have used:

1) Tergitol: what is its purpose? If we can't get the exact same version, what is essential to pay attention to?

2) Edwal LFN: again, what is its purpose? Looks like a similar chemical as Photo-Flo. What's the difference (Can't we increase the level of Photo Flo 600? I'm just speculating that you couldn't because of the glycol level...). If we need a replacement, what could be an alternative?

Joost

Cleaning solution was Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6

2010-01-27 by dlruckus

There is an easily available and inexpensive alternate for the Epson fluid. It's sold as a potable water system antifreeze for RVs. It's  pink (like those cleaners offered for so much on E'bay). Listed contents are ethyl alcohol and propylene glycol.It even smells good ;)

I've been using it for some time now.It seems to work best at about 50:50 with H2O.
Last summer I even used it to salvage an old 7500 that had been sitting in a barn outside of Albany NY for many months with the heads open and no capping station at all installed.It was impossible to even force fluid through the heads until I soaked them a couple of days in some of it.I also used it to flush out the cartridge lines,dampers,an old cap station I had hung on to and the needle station.
The printer is fully functional now and is used for C6 B&W (actually C5 plus a very low gamut toner).The worst problem was cleaning the stand casters of residue from the barns previous occupants :)

Regards
Duane



--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "pr_roark" <roark.paul@...> wrote:
>
  Note that Epson cleaning solution is about 45% glycol.  It makes a good cleaner, but the higher percentages of it make printing rougher.  
Show quoted textHide quoted text
> Paul
> www.PaulRoark.com
>

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-27 by pr_roark

"horstenj" <j.h.j.h@...> wrote:

> ... To pre-empt subsequent questions as it turns out that we in Europe have difficulties to get exactly the same chemicals as you have used:
> 
> 1) Tergitol: what is its purpose?

It's one of the surfactants.  This is is from Dow and appears to be highly thought of.  It incrementally improved, particularly, the Arches performance when added to the C6b mix (Photo Flo and LFN).  The removal of either one of the previous surfactants decreased smoothness.

My observation is that one of the variables that is very important is the nature and mix of surfactants or wetting agents that are used.  They affect droplet formation, paper penetration, bleed, cleaning -- a fair number of performance parameters.  In general, we want non-inonic surfactants that are compatible with the other ingredients.  It takes a mix of different types.  They'll line up on the water-X surface differently depending on what that X surface is -- air, paper, metal.  They tend to be types of alcohols (as is glycol) that are water soluble.

Photo Flo has Kodak's proprietary version of this type of alcohol in it.  

Edwal LFN has 3 different alcohols in it.

> If we can't get the exact same version, what is essential to pay attention to?

Go to http://www.dow.com/surfactants/products/second.htm and click on the Tergitol 15-S-7 link, as well as a few others.  A number of the specs on that sheet are important, and I cannot recall all the specifics.  (I read, learn, try the most likely few, find a solution that works and move on, largely erasing the blackboard.)  At one point I understood the cloud point, HLB, pour point, CMC and some of the other variables and found the 15-S-7 to be one of or the most appropriate in the Dow group.

I have very crudely found that about 1% of these gives most of what you can expect of them.

There may be better, but at some point one has to make a decision and move on.  There is no doubt room for improvement, but when the high res scans show me that my mix is matching the OEMs and otherwise working well and consistent with what I'd expected, it's time to work on some other variable (not necessarily ink or even printing related).


> 2) Edwal LFN: again, what is its purpose? Looks like a similar chemical as Photo-Flo.

Yes, it was mostly chosen as a good surfactant that had a good history in the photo field.  I think it's similar to the Tergitol.

> What's the difference (Can't we increase the level of Photo Flo 600? I'm just speculating that you couldn't because of the glycol level...).

Photo Flo 600 has 3 times the surfactant per volume of the 200.  So, you might think that decreasing the amount would work.  That is where I suspect you might run into a mix that ended up with too little glycol.  However, there is probably some percentage of PF 600 that gets you all the surfactant action you need and still has enough glycol.  I'm guessing it's less than the 10% is use for PF 200, but I just have not done those experiments.  If 5% works and does not make for a cloudy solution, then you might just go with it.

You might be able to increase the amount of PF 600, but even aside from whether the amount of glycol would peak and start detracting from smoothness, I found more of the Kodak surfactant over the amount in 10% Photo Flo did not make smoother prints.  It takes different types of the molecules, not just more of the same type.  In addition to different surfaces needing different surfactants, even those that line up on the same surface may have different characteristics that are complementary.

> If we need a replacement, what could be an alternative?

I didn't try the Ilford because I did conclude some glycol helps and it had none. Ilford's might be worth a try, in addition to the PF 600.

You can start simple and just test different mixes.  I used 1600 dpi scans of prints -- simple test strips that had identical patches -- and then just compared them to each other.  If you have some Epson K3 LK and LLK to use as standards for comparison, you'll see how you're mix is doing.  

Hope this helps.

Paul
www.PaulRoark.com

Cleaning solution was Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6

2010-01-27 by pr_roark

"dlruckus" <dlruckus@...> wrote:
>
> There is an easily available and inexpensive alternate for the Epson fluid. It's sold as a potable water system antifreeze for RVs. It's  pink (like those cleaners offered for so much on E'bay). Listed contents are ethyl alcohol and propylene glycol.It even smells good ;)
> 
> I've been using it for some time now.It seems to work best at about 50:50 with H2O. ...

Very interesting.  

(And is it best served chilled or room temperature?)

Paul
www.PaulRoark.com

Cleaning solution was Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6

2010-01-27 by robert49brake

--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "dlruckus" <dlruckus@...> wrote:
>
> There is an easily available and inexpensive alternate for the Epson fluid. It's sold as a potable water system antifreeze for RVs. It's  pink (like those cleaners offered for so much on E'bay). Listed contents are ethyl alcohol and propylene glycol.It even smells good ;)

Thanks for that tip, Duane.  I buy cases of that stuff every year to winterize laid up systems, I'm sure there are a couple of half empty jugs around.

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-27 by horstenj

Thanks again Paul,

Your post reveals so much better all the work you have put in this. It makes me to even more admire your expertise and endurance....

Frankly, it also makes a bit (to translate a Dutch saying) "my courage to sink into my shoes" to redo all this work for different ingredients........

A call to the other EU guys: what if we would jointly try to order from the US a larger batch of the exact same surfactants as Paul has used and divide them amongst ourselves? Maybe a UK location is most logical but also I would be happy to act as a distribution center myself. Any interest?

Joost




--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "pr_roark" <roark.paul@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> "horstenj" <j.h.j.h@> wrote:
> 
> > ... To pre-empt subsequent questions as it turns out that we in Europe have difficulties to get exactly the same chemicals as you have used:
> > 
> > 1) Tergitol: what is its purpose?
> 
> It's one of the surfactants.  This is is from Dow and appears to be highly thought of.  It incrementally improved, particularly, the Arches performance when added to the C6b mix (Photo Flo and LFN).  The removal of either one of the previous surfactants decreased smoothness.
> 
> My observation is that one of the variables that is very important is the nature and mix of surfactants or wetting agents that are used.  They affect droplet formation, paper penetration, bleed, cleaning -- a fair number of performance parameters.  In general, we want non-inonic surfactants that are compatible with the other ingredients.  It takes a mix of different types.  They'll line up on the water-X surface differently depending on what that X surface is -- air, paper, metal.  They tend to be types of alcohols (as is glycol) that are water soluble.
> 
> Photo Flo has Kodak's proprietary version of this type of alcohol in it.  
> 
> Edwal LFN has 3 different alcohols in it.
> 
> > If we can't get the exact same version, what is essential to pay attention to?
> 
> Go to http://www.dow.com/surfactants/products/second.htm and click on the Tergitol 15-S-7 link, as well as a few others.  A number of the specs on that sheet are important, and I cannot recall all the specifics.  (I read, learn, try the most likely few, find a solution that works and move on, largely erasing the blackboard.)  At one point I understood the cloud point, HLB, pour point, CMC and some of the other variables and found the 15-S-7 to be one of or the most appropriate in the Dow group.
> 
> I have very crudely found that about 1% of these gives most of what you can expect of them.
> 
> There may be better, but at some point one has to make a decision and move on.  There is no doubt room for improvement, but when the high res scans show me that my mix is matching the OEMs and otherwise working well and consistent with what I'd expected, it's time to work on some other variable (not necessarily ink or even printing related).
> 
> 
> > 2) Edwal LFN: again, what is its purpose? Looks like a similar chemical as Photo-Flo.
> 
> Yes, it was mostly chosen as a good surfactant that had a good history in the photo field.  I think it's similar to the Tergitol.
> 
> > What's the difference (Can't we increase the level of Photo Flo 600? I'm just speculating that you couldn't because of the glycol level...).
> 
> Photo Flo 600 has 3 times the surfactant per volume of the 200.  So, you might think that decreasing the amount would work.  That is where I suspect you might run into a mix that ended up with too little glycol.  However, there is probably some percentage of PF 600 that gets you all the surfactant action you need and still has enough glycol.  I'm guessing it's less than the 10% is use for PF 200, but I just have not done those experiments.  If 5% works and does not make for a cloudy solution, then you might just go with it.
> 
> You might be able to increase the amount of PF 600, but even aside from whether the amount of glycol would peak and start detracting from smoothness, I found more of the Kodak surfactant over the amount in 10% Photo Flo did not make smoother prints.  It takes different types of the molecules, not just more of the same type.  In addition to different surfaces needing different surfactants, even those that line up on the same surface may have different characteristics that are complementary.
> 
> > If we need a replacement, what could be an alternative?
> 
> I didn't try the Ilford because I did conclude some glycol helps and it had none. Ilford's might be worth a try, in addition to the PF 600.
> 
> You can start simple and just test different mixes.  I used 1600 dpi scans of prints -- simple test strips that had identical patches -- and then just compared them to each other.  If you have some Epson K3 LK and LLK to use as standards for comparison, you'll see how you're mix is doing.  
> 
> Hope this helps.
> 
> Paul
> www.PaulRoark.com
>

Re: [Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-27 by Michael King

Hi Joost,

>>A call to the other EU guys: what if we would jointly try to order from
the US a larger batch of the exact same surfactants as Paul has used and
divide them amongst ourselves? Maybe a UK location is most logical but also
I would be happy to act as a distribution center myself. Any interest?

I'd be interested, though I probably just need some more Edwal LFN. These
are available in cheap ($7) little 20ml bottles that are easy to post. I
would be happy to act as a EU distribution / payment collection point if we
could find someone in the US willing to post a few of these to me. The
retailers all want big $$ to ship, which then means you end up paying duty
(as they add shipping to cost) and a $7 bottle becomes $100 of cost !!

I am making 5% Photoflo 600 work just fine. You'll see an HP-C6 based print
from me in the UK exchange and another couple in Feb / March in US exchange.
Mike

2010/1/27 horstenj <j.h.j.h@...>

>
>
> Thanks again Paul,
>
> Your post reveals so much better all the work you have put in this. It
> makes me to even more admire your expertise and endurance....
>
> Frankly, it also makes a bit (to translate a Dutch saying) "my courage to
> sink into my shoes" to redo all this work for different ingredients........
>
> A call to the other EU guys: what if we would jointly try to order from the
> US a larger batch of the exact same surfactants as Paul has used and divide
> them amongst ourselves? Maybe a UK location is most logical but also I would
> be happy to act as a distribution center myself. Any interest?
>
> Joost
>
>
> --- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com<DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint%40yahoogroups.com>,
> "pr_roark" <roark.paul@...> wrote:
> >
> > "horstenj" <j.h.j.h@> wrote:
> >
> > > ... To pre-empt subsequent questions as it turns out that we in Europe
> have difficulties to get exactly the same chemicals as you have used:
> > >
> > > 1) Tergitol: what is its purpose?
> >
> > It's one of the surfactants. This is is from Dow and appears to be highly
> thought of. It incrementally improved, particularly, the Arches performance
> when added to the C6b mix (Photo Flo and LFN). The removal of either one of
> the previous surfactants decreased smoothness.
> >
> > My observation is that one of the variables that is very important is the
> nature and mix of surfactants or wetting agents that are used. They affect
> droplet formation, paper penetration, bleed, cleaning -- a fair number of
> performance parameters. In general, we want non-inonic surfactants that are
> compatible with the other ingredients. It takes a mix of different types.
> They'll line up on the water-X surface differently depending on what that X
> surface is -- air, paper, metal. They tend to be types of alcohols (as is
> glycol) that are water soluble.
> >
> > Photo Flo has Kodak's proprietary version of this type of alcohol in it.
> >
> > Edwal LFN has 3 different alcohols in it.
> >
> > > If we can't get the exact same version, what is essential to pay
> attention to?
> >
> > Go to http://www.dow.com/surfactants/products/second.htm and click on
> the Tergitol 15-S-7 link, as well as a few others. A number of the specs on
> that sheet are important, and I cannot recall all the specifics. (I read,
> learn, try the most likely few, find a solution that works and move on,
> largely erasing the blackboard.) At one point I understood the cloud point,
> HLB, pour point, CMC and some of the other variables and found the 15-S-7 to
> be one of or the most appropriate in the Dow group.
> >
> > I have very crudely found that about 1% of these gives most of what you
> can expect of them.
> >
> > There may be better, but at some point one has to make a decision and
> move on. There is no doubt room for improvement, but when the high res scans
> show me that my mix is matching the OEMs and otherwise working well and
> consistent with what I'd expected, it's time to work on some other variable
> (not necessarily ink or even printing related).
> >
> >
> > > 2) Edwal LFN: again, what is its purpose? Looks like a similar chemical
> as Photo-Flo.
> >
> > Yes, it was mostly chosen as a good surfactant that had a good history in
> the photo field. I think it's similar to the Tergitol.
> >
> > > What's the difference (Can't we increase the level of Photo Flo 600?
> I'm just speculating that you couldn't because of the glycol level...).
> >
> > Photo Flo 600 has 3 times the surfactant per volume of the 200. So, you
> might think that decreasing the amount would work. That is where I suspect
> you might run into a mix that ended up with too little glycol. However,
> there is probably some percentage of PF 600 that gets you all the surfactant
> action you need and still has enough glycol. I'm guessing it's less than the
> 10% is use for PF 200, but I just have not done those experiments. If 5%
> works and does not make for a cloudy solution, then you might just go with
> it.
> >
> > You might be able to increase the amount of PF 600, but even aside from
> whether the amount of glycol would peak and start detracting from
> smoothness, I found more of the Kodak surfactant over the amount in 10%
> Photo Flo did not make smoother prints. It takes different types of the
> molecules, not just more of the same type. In addition to different surfaces
> needing different surfactants, even those that line up on the same surface
> may have different characteristics that are complementary.
> >
> > > If we need a replacement, what could be an alternative?
> >
> > I didn't try the Ilford because I did conclude some glycol helps and it
> had none. Ilford's might be worth a try, in addition to the PF 600.
> >
> > You can start simple and just test different mixes. I used 1600 dpi scans
> of prints -- simple test strips that had identical patches -- and then just
> compared them to each other. If you have some Epson K3 LK and LLK to use as
> standards for comparison, you'll see how you're mix is doing.
> >
> > Hope this helps.
> >
> > Paul
> > www.PaulRoark.com <http://www.paulroark.com/>
> >
>
>  
>


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-27 by m_r_tomlinson

I would be interested as well (I'm in the UK).

Mark.


--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, Michael King <drmrking@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> Hi Joost,
> 
> >>A call to the other EU guys: what if we would jointly try to order from
> the US a larger batch of the exact same surfactants as Paul has used and
> divide them amongst ourselves? Maybe a UK location is most logical but also
> I would be happy to act as a distribution center myself. Any interest?
> 
> I'd be interested, though I probably just need some more Edwal LFN. These
> are available in cheap ($7) little 20ml bottles that are easy to post. I
> would be happy to act as a EU distribution / payment collection point if we
> could find someone in the US willing to post a few of these to me. The
> retailers all want big $$ to ship, which then means you end up paying duty
> (as they add shipping to cost) and a $7 bottle becomes $100 of cost !!
> 
> I am making 5% Photoflo 600 work just fine. You'll see an HP-C6 based print
> from me in the UK exchange and another couple in Feb / March in US exchange.
> Mike
>

Cleaning solution was Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6

2010-01-27 by dlruckus

LOL. Can't say for certain but when I added a bit more ethyl to the mix once it went exothermic and warmed things up somewhat:)

--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "pr_roark" <roark.paul@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>  
> 
> (And is it best served chilled or room temperature?)
> 
> Paul
> www.PaulRoark.com
>

[Digital BW] Re: Alternatives to Photoflo in Carbon-6 inkset? What type of Glyce

2010-01-27 by dlruckus

Hello Joost. I'm not EU but thought I might mention a source in USA for the Propylene Glycol and Glycerin as well. You possibly could do the same for those too. WWW.chemistrystore.com
The Photoflow 200, I think, has about a 35% propylene glycol content so you might be able to use about 3.5% glycol along with a lesser amt of PF600(perhaps 3% or so) to substitute.

Regards
Duane

--- In DigitalBlackandWhiteThePrint@yahoogroups.com, "horstenj" <j.h.j.h@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> A call to the other EU guys: what if we would jointly try to order from the US a larger batch of the exact same surfactants as Paul has used and divide them amongst ourselves? Maybe a UK location is most logical but also I would be happy to act as a distribution center myself. Any interest?
> 
> Joost
>

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