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RE: [68300] Re: Favorite clock frequency?

2002-05-23 by Melear Charles-rdph40

Hello everyone,

-----Original Message-----
From: Aaron J. Grier [mailto:aaron@...]
Sent: Thursday, May 23, 2002 12:43 PM
To: 68300@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [68300] Re: Favorite clock frequency?


On Wed, May 22, 2002 at 10:46:57PM -0500, Scott Newell wrote:
> Just going through some old notes, and I noticed that at one time I
> calculated 22.118400 MHz as a nice number: it allows you to run the
> UARTs (SCI and TPU) at all the standard baud rates with no error.
> Using the PLL, it can be generated 38.400 kHz rock.  38.4 kHz also
> gives you a even 100 Hz PIT rate, something 32.768 kHz can't.
[Melear Charles-rdph40] 
 
Well, actually, the spec for a 25 MHz part is 25.7 MHz so you are not overclocking by much.  I think you can take a chance on 0.1 MHz. 

the next sweet point for baud rates after 22.118400 is 25.80480, which
is slightly above spec for the 25MHz part, isn't it?

with 32.768kHz you hit a similar spot at 22.020096, which gives < 1% for
all standard baud rates.

charles, what's the word on slightly overclocking these processors to
hit the sweet spots?

> So why does everyone seem to use 32.768 kHz?  Availability?
[Melear Charles-rdph40] 
 
The 32.768 KHz crystal is widely used in watches.  It is extremely common.  It is also a power of 2. 

it's the one listed in the motorola literature, so it gets used by
default.  :)

-- 
  Aaron J. Grier  |   Frye Electronics, Tigard, OR   |  aaron@...


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